The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Having confi dence in<br />
a free society is to<br />
focus on the process<br />
<strong>of</strong> discovery in the<br />
marketplace <strong>of</strong> values<br />
rather than to focus<br />
on some imposed<br />
vision or goal.<br />
Extract from<br />
<strong>Jonathan</strong>’s Guiding<br />
Principles<br />
Chapter 16 • Nothing To It<br />
Brainstorming<br />
• What problems arise when art is fi nanced by<br />
taxes?<br />
• Is the selection <strong>of</strong> art elitist?<br />
• Can <strong>of</strong>fi cials be objective in funding art?<br />
• Can art exist without tax funding?<br />
• How does the type <strong>of</strong> funding affect<br />
behaviour?<br />
• Examples?<br />
• What ethical issues are involved?<br />
Commentary<br />
Elitism is the paternalist belief that only those<br />
people “at the top” have the knowledge to make<br />
decisions.<br />
<strong>The</strong> authorities say that government funding<br />
<strong>of</strong> art is good for the education and culture <strong>of</strong><br />
a nation. <strong>The</strong>se <strong>of</strong>fi cials presume that people<br />
won’t support art voluntarily. Yes, art is<br />
good for a nation, but freedom is even more<br />
important. From freedom will come the kind<br />
<strong>of</strong> art, education, and culture that people truly<br />
value. Every individual has his or her own taste,<br />
depending on individual priorities and values in<br />
life. It is immoral for <strong>of</strong>fi cials to use the force<br />
<strong>of</strong> government to substitute their elitist values<br />
for the values and choices <strong>of</strong> free people. Art,<br />
music, cultural events, dance, exhibitions, and<br />
sporting events can all be successfully provided<br />
privately and voluntarily.<br />
<strong>The</strong> State <strong>The</strong>atre in Pretoria provides an<br />
excellent example. <strong>The</strong> theatre was closed when<br />
it was deemed too elitist and expensive to run.<br />
<strong>The</strong> building stood empty until a group <strong>of</strong> ballet<br />
dancers met and decided to take an adventure into<br />
the world <strong>of</strong> entrepreneurial economics. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
opened the building and turned it into a viable<br />
89