The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
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186 Chapter 31 • Whose Brilliant Idea?<br />
It has <strong>of</strong>ten happened<br />
in the history <strong>of</strong><br />
human invention that<br />
similar discoveries<br />
are made at the<br />
same time purely<br />
independently<br />
by people widely<br />
separated in space<br />
and conditions.<br />
Ludwig von Mises<br />
Do the rewards <strong>of</strong> invention only go to the<br />
inventor? If “1st-gadget” inventor cannot stall its<br />
development, each new increment <strong>of</strong> innovation<br />
will be rushed to the consumer without delay. That<br />
may result in a far greater impetus for invention<br />
than the current monopolising patent system.<br />
<strong>The</strong> “1st-gadget” inventor might wish to<br />
call on the government to use the law to prevent<br />
anyone else from copying or improving on his<br />
“1st-gadget”. He then has a patent on “1st-gadget”<br />
and nobody else may sell it or make improvements<br />
to it without paying him.<br />
One problem is that it is impossible to invent<br />
something without using ideas <strong>of</strong> others who<br />
came before. Every inventor is building on ideas<br />
that came from an idea, sight, book, or invention<br />
that touched him. If this is so, how can the “1stgadget”<br />
inventor be permitted to restrict other<br />
people’s freedom to use his invention for further<br />
inventions?<br />
What about intellectual rights – the right to<br />
own the use <strong>of</strong> ideas? Do the rules for inventing<br />
“1st-gadget” apply to “1st-song”, “1st-fi lm” and<br />
“1st-computer program”? Haven’t these originated<br />
from other people’s ideas and inventions <strong>of</strong> music,<br />
musical instruments, photography, computers,<br />
and programs?<br />
Would there be more harmony and less<br />
aggression, more co-operative spirit and fewer<br />
disputes, without patents?<br />
Remarks<br />
Ken: This is an excellent and healthy debate. I<br />
am open to all the arguments and eager to fi nd<br />
free market solutions.<br />
This chapter was included largely to challenge<br />
the readers to new perspectives about government<br />
granted monopolies that may actually be<br />
infringements on individual freedom. In the<br />
absence <strong>of</strong> government enforced copyrights and<br />
patents, there could be suffi cient guarantee <strong>of</strong>