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The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute

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From each according<br />

to ability; to each<br />

according to need.<br />

Karl Marx<br />

It’s time to admit<br />

that public education<br />

operates like a<br />

planned economy, a<br />

bureaucratic system<br />

in which everybody’s<br />

role is spelled out<br />

in advance and there<br />

are few incentives for<br />

innovation and<br />

productivity. It’s no<br />

surprise that our<br />

school system doesn’t<br />

improve: It more<br />

resembles the<br />

communist economy<br />

than our own market<br />

economy.<br />

Albert Shanker,<br />

President <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Federation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Teachers<br />

Chapter 27 • According to Need<br />

Brainstorming<br />

• Would students’ performance change if<br />

bad scores were given high grades and vice<br />

versa?<br />

• Can economic systems operate like this?<br />

• Is a teacher the best model for students to<br />

imitate as they grow up?<br />

• Should all citizens be forced to pay the<br />

salaries <strong>of</strong> teachers?<br />

• Do schools contradict life in the real world?<br />

• Would teachers accept the incentives <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

to students?<br />

• What happens when the most needy are<br />

given the most rewards?<br />

• What ethical issues are raised in this<br />

chapter?<br />

Commentary<br />

Why are people invited to speak at graduation<br />

ceremonies? Sometimes these guests are<br />

very accomplished individuals, models <strong>of</strong><br />

achievement in business, the arts, sports, or<br />

science. But frequently politicians are invited to<br />

address ceremonies. This is an odd choice since<br />

surveys <strong>of</strong> public opinion frequently indicate a<br />

very low respect for the honesty and integrity<br />

<strong>of</strong> politicians. Yet, politicians are also much<br />

admired for their celebrity status and for their<br />

ability to provide tax funds or political favours<br />

for educational institutions.<br />

Politicians are models <strong>of</strong> contradiction<br />

because their words so <strong>of</strong>ten confl ict with<br />

their actions or with the system they represent.<br />

Politicians say that they are preparing young<br />

people for democracy, yet this is in sharp<br />

contrast to the authoritarian environment <strong>of</strong> the<br />

classroom. <strong>The</strong>y say that education is preparing<br />

young people for life in a society dedicated to<br />

freedom and independence <strong>of</strong> thought. Yet the<br />

funding and attendance are both compulsory.<br />

157

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