The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
The Adventures of Jonathan Gullible - Bastiat Institute
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When taxes are too<br />
high, people go<br />
hungry.<br />
Lao-tsu, Tao Te Ching<br />
It is the highest<br />
impertinence and<br />
presumption in kings<br />
and ministers, to<br />
pretend to watch<br />
over the economy<br />
<strong>of</strong> private people ...<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are themselves,<br />
always and without<br />
any exception, the<br />
greatest spendthrifts<br />
in society ... If their<br />
own extravagance<br />
does not ruin the<br />
state, that <strong>of</strong> their<br />
subjects never will.<br />
Adam Smith, Wealth<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nations<br />
Chapter 18 • Uncle Samta<br />
stamps, registrations, sports affi liation, licenses,<br />
etc, etc, etc.<br />
A further portion <strong>of</strong> your money is used<br />
for the expenses <strong>of</strong> people who try to work out<br />
how to equalise everyone’s income and wealth.<br />
<strong>The</strong> many departments <strong>of</strong> governments, each<br />
taking a bit, will only be able to return a much<br />
smaller portion to the citizens than they take.<br />
<strong>The</strong> portion “returned” will be in the form <strong>of</strong><br />
ineffi cient public services implemented by<br />
unwieldy government departments.<br />
Sometimes a huge slice <strong>of</strong> this tax money is<br />
spent on showcase projects (i.e. bridges, dams, or<br />
recreational facilities) for the people in one area<br />
at the expense <strong>of</strong> those in another area. While<br />
the government proudly shows pictures <strong>of</strong> happy<br />
recipients on TV and in newspapers, the <strong>of</strong>fi cials<br />
fail to mention the harm done to people in other<br />
areas. <strong>The</strong>se people are now poorer as they have<br />
been forced to “donate” the money they would<br />
have spent on stoves, shoes, and stews. To them,<br />
the result is falling sales and lost jobs.<br />
Before every election, political parties will<br />
promise not to increase taxes, but no matter<br />
which party is elected, they make more laws and<br />
raise taxes to implement them. Even when they<br />
say they are cutting taxes, they are only reducing<br />
the rate <strong>of</strong> increase. <strong>The</strong> more they increase taxes<br />
the more they undermine the economy. When<br />
taxes increase, unemployment increases.<br />
Simple taxes, such as the fl at tax, are less<br />
complicated, and discourage bureaucrats from<br />
manipulation and corruption. <strong>The</strong> best tax for<br />
the reduction <strong>of</strong> bureaucratic controls is no tax.<br />
Voluntary alternatives can be sought to achieve<br />
this, e.g., cutting expenses, open competition,<br />
privatisation, user fees, lotteries, voluntary<br />
contributions, etc.<br />
If the government spent less, we would all<br />
pay less in taxes. A government consisting <strong>of</strong><br />
a minimum number <strong>of</strong> departments would cost<br />
each citizen so little that citizens would likely<br />
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