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Measurement of the Z boson cross-section in - Harvard University ...

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Chapter 4: Data Collection and Event Reconstruction 148<br />

one high-pT comb<strong>in</strong>ed muon 21 . In <strong>the</strong>se events, an <strong>in</strong>ner detector track (<strong>the</strong> ‘probe’)<br />

is searched for us<strong>in</strong>g a set <strong>of</strong> criteria such as to ensure that it comes from a Z → µµ<br />

decay 22 . The comb<strong>in</strong>ed muon reconstruction efficiency is def<strong>in</strong>ed as <strong>the</strong> fraction <strong>of</strong><br />

probe tracks that can be matched to a comb<strong>in</strong>ed muon. Figure 4.15 illustrates <strong>the</strong><br />

tag-probe method us<strong>in</strong>g Z → µµ events.<br />

Figure 4.15: Schematic illustration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tag-probe method us<strong>in</strong>g a Z → µµ event.<br />

The criteria used to select <strong>the</strong> tag muon and probe track are listed is Table 4.6.<br />

Note that only events conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g at least one tag and at least one probe are used <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> efficiency estimation.<br />

114 events pass <strong>the</strong> selection criteria, conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 157 probe tracks. Match<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

probes with comb<strong>in</strong>ed muons us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> condition ∆R

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