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Measurement of the Z boson cross-section in - Harvard University ...

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Chapter 8: Properties <strong>of</strong> Z <strong>boson</strong>s and measurement <strong>of</strong> Z → µµ <strong>cross</strong>-<strong>section</strong> 230<br />

[GeV]<br />

T<br />

p<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

ATLAS Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

Data 2010( s = 7 TeV)<br />

Z → µ µ<br />

Backgrounds<br />

-1<br />

∫L<br />

dt = 331 nb<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120<br />

mµ<br />

µ [GeV]<br />

[GeV]<br />

T<br />

p<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

ATLAS Prelim<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

∫<br />

Data 2010( s = 7 TeV)<br />

Z → µ µ<br />

Backgrounds<br />

-1<br />

L dt = 331 nb<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100 120<br />

mµ<br />

µ [GeV]<br />

Figure 8.7: Muon pT versus dimuon <strong>in</strong>variant mass for signal Monte Carlo, background<br />

Monte Carlo and data: after <strong>the</strong> muon pT cut (left) and after <strong>the</strong> isolation<br />

cut (right).<br />

T<br />

p<br />

µ<br />

/<br />

p<br />

T<br />

∑<br />

1<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

Data 2010( s = 7 TeV)<br />

Z → µ µ<br />

Backgrounds<br />

-1<br />

L dt = 331 nb<br />

0<br />

20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />

µ p<br />

∫<br />

[GeV]<br />

T<br />

Entries / 5 GeV<br />

80<br />

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40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

Data 2010 ( s=7<br />

TeV)<br />

Z → µ µ<br />

ATLAS<br />

-1<br />

∫L<br />

dt = 331 nb<br />

0<br />

60 70 80 90 100 110 120<br />

mµ<br />

µ [GeV]<br />

Figure 8.8: Track isolation ratio versus muon pT (left) and <strong>the</strong> dimuon <strong>in</strong>variant<br />

mass spectrum (right) after <strong>the</strong> Z selection cuts. The track isolation ratio is def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

as <strong>the</strong> sum <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pT <strong>of</strong> all <strong>in</strong>ner detector tracks <strong>in</strong> a cone <strong>of</strong> size ∆R

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