Dog Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook.pdf - Mr. Walnuts

Most dips must be repeated one or more times at intervals of 7 to 10 days to
rid the dog of the parasite in question. Consult the label for recommended frequency.
Do not exceed this frequency. Many dips should not be used on young
puppies. Make sure to read the label. Do not used dips approved for dogs on
any other pets.
DISINFECTING THE PREMISES
THE SKIN AND COAT • 133
The goal here is to prevent reinfestation by ridding the environment of
insects, eggs, larvae, and other intermediate stages of the parasite. This is
accomplished by physically cleaning and then applying insecticides.
Indoor Control
To eliminate all sources of reinfestation, it is essential to treat all animals in
the household. Destroy infected bedding or thoroughly clean it with insecticides.
Blankets and rugs on which the dog regularly sleeps should be washed
weekly at the hottest setting. Scrub all the places the dogs rests and sleeps
with a strong household disinfectant. To be effective, these areas should
receive at least two thorough cleanings, followed by the application of an
insecticide, spaced three weeks apart.
A thorough housecleaning involves vacuuming carpets, curtains, and furniture.
Vacuum cleaner bags must be discarded immediately after use in an
outside trash can, as they provide an ideal environment for fleas to hatch.
Floors should be mopped, giving special attention to cracks and crevices
where eggs are likely to incubate.
Steam cleaning carpets is highly effective in killing eggs and larvae.
Insecticides can be used in the water of the steam cleaner. Specific products
are available where you rent the equipment. With a heavy infestation, consider
enlisting the services of a professional exterminator.
Insecticides are applied in the form of carpet shampoos and premise sprays
(see Eliminating Fleas on the Premises, page 122). Remove all pets and children
before you begin, and read all instructions carefully.
Additional products that can help eliminate fleas in the house include
boric acid compounds such as Fleabusters and Fleago, which dehydrate fleas.
Diatomaceous earth works in the same way. This is available as Fleas Away.
Outdoor Control
For outdoor control, first remove all decaying vegetation. Mow, rake, and discard
the debris in tightly sealed bags.
For disinfecting kennels, runs, and other areas, the liquid application of
chlorpyrifos, permethrin, or diazinon is preferred. Follow the directions for
mixing, preparation, and application. When applying sprays, give special