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Dog Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook.pdf - Mr. Walnuts

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52 •DOG OWNER’S HOME VETERINARY HANDBOOK<br />

Hookworms<br />

DEWORMING PUPPIES<br />

Roundworm<br />

Whipworms<br />

Tapeworm<br />

These drawings show the relative size and appearance of common canine adult<br />

worms and eggs. The eggs are magnified 500 times.<br />

Most young puppies are infested with ascarids. Other worm parasites may also<br />

be present, but they’re not as common. It is advisable to have your veterinarian<br />

check your puppy’s stool before deworming for ascarids, because if other<br />

worms are present, a broad-spectrum deworming agent may be recommended.<br />

Puppies should be dewormed at 2 weeks of age (before ascarid eggs are<br />

passed in the stool) and again at 4, 6, and 8 weeks of age. Then, it’s prudent to<br />

put them on a monthly heartworm preventive for life that also protects the<br />

dog against other parsites, or at least continue monthly deworming for six<br />

months. This schedule kills all ascarids, whether acquired in utero, through<br />

infected mother’s milk, or by ingesting the eggs. Pyrantel pamoate (Nemex or<br />

Strongid) is an excellent choice for ascarids and can be safely given to 2week-old<br />

puppies. It is available as a liquid suspension or tablet (see How to<br />

Give Medications, page 566).

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