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Dog Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook.pdf - Mr. Walnuts

Dog Owner's Home Veterinary Handbook.pdf - Mr. Walnuts

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Systemic antibiotics are used to treat folliculitis and other skin infections.<br />

A short course of oral corticosteroids may be prescribed during periods of<br />

severe itching. Dietary supplements containing omega-3 essential fatty acids<br />

derived from fish oil are said to be beneficial for seborrhea and certainly can<br />

do no harm.<br />

Secondary Seborrhea<br />

This condition occurs when some other skin disease triggers the seborrheic<br />

process. Diseases often associated with secondary seborrhea include scabies,<br />

demodectic mange, canine atopy, food hypersensitivity dermatitis, flea allergy<br />

dermatitis, hypothyroidism, hormone-related skin diseases, color mutant<br />

alopecia, pemphigus foliaceus, and others. Primary seborrhea should not be diagnosed<br />

until secondary seborrhea has been ruled out.<br />

Treatment: Secondary seborrhea is managed in the same way as primary<br />

seborrhea. It usually disappears with control of the underlying skin disease.<br />

Always look for a primary cause when faced with a dog with seborrhea.<br />

RINGWORM<br />

THE SKIN AND COAT • 151<br />

Ringworm is a fungal infection that invades the hair and hair follicles. Most<br />

cases are caused by Microsporum canis. Ringworm in dogs is primarily a disease<br />

of puppies and young adults. Typical areas of involvement are the face, ears,<br />

paws, and tail.<br />

The dry, flaky skin of secondary seborrhea, triggered by long-standing atopic<br />

dermatitis.

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