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Pelvic girdle pain and relevance of ASLR testing: A ... - Cindy Verheul

Pelvic girdle pain and relevance of ASLR testing: A ... - Cindy Verheul

Pelvic girdle pain and relevance of ASLR testing: A ... - Cindy Verheul

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Summary:<br />

The validity has been looked at out <strong>of</strong> many angles. However, it shows that the sensitivity <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>ASLR</strong> test scores high with a cut-<strong>of</strong>f score <strong>of</strong> 0-1. After that, the score was reduced to<br />

66% for the cut-<strong>of</strong>f score <strong>of</strong> 2-3. The speficity for all scores on the <strong>ASLR</strong> test high. (J Mens<br />

et al 2001) In the most recent study by Mens et al. these values are confirmed. (J. M. A.<br />

Mens et al 2012) The test - re-test reliability scores also high. (J Mens et al 2001) With<br />

respect to measuring the value <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ASLR</strong> test to the degree <strong>of</strong> rehabilitation, a group <strong>of</strong><br />

tests has been examined which belonged to the group: hip muscle strength. The <strong>ASLR</strong> test<br />

belongs <strong>of</strong> course also to this group <strong>of</strong> tests. The group <strong>of</strong> tests scored highest in this study.<br />

(J Mens et al 2002c) The objective scores <strong>and</strong> the subjective scores <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ASLR</strong> test do not<br />

match. (J Mens et al 2010) This means that the observed improvement is not shown by the<br />

<strong>ASLR</strong> test.<br />

Motivation for study<br />

The sensitivity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ASLR</strong> test is good at a cut-<strong>of</strong>f score <strong>of</strong> 0-1, however, the higher the<br />

score the greater the decrease in the sensitivity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ASLR</strong> test is seen. This indicates that<br />

especially at a more severe degree <strong>of</strong> pelvic instability, less can be trusted on the test. Also<br />

as there are several hip movements that can creat a movement in the SI joint <strong>and</strong> perhaps<br />

there can also be differences in the form, function <strong>and</strong> location <strong>of</strong> the SI joints, it seems<br />

unlikely that this test alone is sufficient to test pelvic instability . To test the instability more<br />

complete. In this present study there is chosen to test beside the <strong>ASLR</strong> test all other hip<br />

movements as well. First, without compression <strong>and</strong> then also with compression. Because<br />

when increasing the force closure when there is a instability, these can be made undone.<br />

2.5 The questionaires<br />

A next mean which can contribute to the diagnosis <strong>of</strong> pelvic <strong>pain</strong> <strong>and</strong> pelvic instability is the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> a questionnaire.<br />

We know that Low back <strong>pain</strong> is a common symptom. 80% <strong>of</strong> people have or suffer from low<br />

back <strong>pain</strong>. The restrictions in daily activities due to the <strong>pain</strong> causes social <strong>and</strong> economic<br />

problems all around the world. This has led to the development <strong>of</strong> <strong>pain</strong> questionnaires,<br />

because there is a need for an instrument that can show the impact <strong>of</strong> low back <strong>pain</strong>. There<br />

are many systems developed in recent years in which the patient can score the complaints.<br />

(Longo et al 2010) All these systems measure different aspects, some are designed for<br />

health-related aspects, social phenomena while a number <strong>of</strong> questionnaires aimed at the<br />

Osteopathie Schule Deutschl<strong>and</strong><br />

Dresden International University Page 29

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