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Spectre GCR Manual Manuals - Atari Documentation Archive

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Appendix D: SCSI Hard Disks<br />

This "true" 50-pin SCSI is then routed to the disk drive controller.<br />

The controller is sometimes built into the disk drive, sometimes not. If<br />

you have multiple disk drive controllers, the 50-pin cable is routed to<br />

each one (that means it connects to them one after another). You<br />

absolutely cannot do things like ''Y'' cables or a circular cable. Note<br />

that the common Adaptec 4000 controller can handle two drives by<br />

itself, so a two drive system doesn't necessarily imply two controllers.<br />

Also, <strong>Atari</strong>'s MegaFile series of drives has merged together the<br />

ACSI-SCSI board and the disk controller board, and doesn't use the 50pin<br />

"true SCSI" at all. You can't get at true SCSI with that kind of hard<br />

disk. (The older SH204 is fine).<br />

Thus, in my system here (just as an example), the 19-pin cable<br />

comes out of the <strong>Atari</strong>, and goes to an ICO board, thence to the<br />

SLM804 1aser printer. The 50 pin cable starts at the ICO board's other<br />

end. It's routed to an OMTI controller, then to an Adaptec controller,<br />

then (finally) to a hard disk with built-in controller, where the<br />

terminator is; this last hard disk happens to be a Mac-formatted drive.<br />

I can unhook that drive and move it straight to the Mac, to move big<br />

chunks of data around *fast*.<br />

Check out Figure 24.<br />

Apple uses their own SCSI. It comes out of the Mac on a 25-pin<br />

connector, a OB-25, that looks identical to the ones on the back of the<br />

ST (where you hook up a printer and modem).<br />

It's fairly close to "true" SCSI, except Apple doesn't put any<br />

"terminators" inside the Mac, like they should have. « - editorial<br />

comment.) Now, you say, "true" SCSI is 50 pins ... how do they manage<br />

with 25? Well, the 50-pin "standard" SCSI has odd pins as ground,<br />

and some pins that aren't really used, so 25 is enough for the<br />

essentials. NOTE: true SCSI pin 25 is NOT ground; every other odd<br />

numbered pin is.<br />

What you need to do is connect the Apple 25 pin connector to the<br />

50-pin connector "true SCSI" ribbon cable inside the <strong>Atari</strong> drive. This<br />

is a matter of connecting pin A to pin B for Apple's 25 wires, and is a<br />

nice afternoon project with some Radio Shack style parts. I've included<br />

the necessary pin numbers:<br />

138

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