Towards a Worldwide Index of Human Freedom
Towards a Worldwide Index of Human Freedom
Towards a Worldwide Index of Human Freedom
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An <strong>Index</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Freedom</strong> in the World • 91<br />
1. Were there crimes, malicious acts, or violence motivated by religious<br />
hatred or bias?<br />
2. Was there mob violence related to religion?<br />
3. Were there acts <strong>of</strong> sectarian or communal violence between religious<br />
groups?<br />
4. Were religion-related terrorist groups active in the country?<br />
5. Was there a religion-related war or armed conflict in the country?<br />
6. Did violence result from tensions between religious groups?<br />
7. Did organized groups use force or coercion in an attempt to dominate<br />
public life with their perspective on religion, including preventing some<br />
religious groups from operating in the country?<br />
8. Did religious groups themselves attempt to prevent other religious<br />
groups from being able to operate?<br />
9. Did individuals or groups use violence or the threat <strong>of</strong> violence, including<br />
so-called honor killings, to try to enforce religious norms?<br />
10. Were individuals assaulted or displaced from their homes in retaliation<br />
for religious activities, including preaching and other forms <strong>of</strong> religious<br />
expression that were considered <strong>of</strong>fensive or threatening to the majority<br />
faith?<br />
11. Were women harassed for violating religious dress codes?<br />
12. Were there incidents <strong>of</strong> hostility over proselytizing?<br />
13. Were there incidents <strong>of</strong> hostility over conversions from one religion to<br />
another?<br />
Score The index is divided into four ranges from very high social hostilities to<br />
low social hostilities:<br />
Very high social hostilities (the top 5% <strong>of</strong> scores) countries have<br />
severe levels <strong>of</strong> violence and intimidation on many or all <strong>of</strong> the 13<br />
measures<br />
High social hostilities (the next highest 15% <strong>of</strong> scores) countries<br />
have severe levels <strong>of</strong> violence and intimidation on some <strong>of</strong> the 13<br />
measures, or more moderate levels on many <strong>of</strong> them<br />
Moderate social hostilities (the next 20% <strong>of</strong> scores) countries have<br />
severe levels <strong>of</strong> violence and intimidation on a few <strong>of</strong> the 13 measures,<br />
or more moderate levels on several <strong>of</strong> them<br />
Low social hostilities (the bottom 60% <strong>of</strong> scores) countries generally<br />
have moderate levels <strong>of</strong> violence and intimidation on a few or<br />
none <strong>of</strong> the 13 measures<br />
[North Korea Note that the sources clearly indicate that the government <strong>of</strong> North<br />
Korea is among the most repressive in the world with respect to religion<br />
as well as other civil liberties. But because North Korean society<br />
is effectively closed to outsiders, the sources are unable to provide the<br />
www.freetheworld.com • www.fraserinstitute.org • Fraser Institute ©2012