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The Green caldron - University Library

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22 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Green</strong> Caldron<br />

for this book for almost thirty years.^^ He included in it the songs he sang<br />

and played at home and for lectures. <strong>The</strong> guitar had long been a part of his<br />

life. He was ''probably prouder of his horny, string-plucked fingertips than<br />

all the honors acquired ... as biographer, folk singer, and historian."^^ Six<br />

banjo lessons when he was a teenager and three vocal lessons when he was at<br />

Lombard College were the only formal musical training he ever had.<br />

Personal grief came to Sandburg in 1926, when he was informed of the<br />

death of his mother, Clara Sandburg. She had lived for and inspired Carl<br />

for seventeen long years after the death of her husband. <strong>The</strong> "old man with<br />

the scythe," as Sandburg called death, besides taking two of his younger bro-<br />

thers with diphtheria on the same day, when he was thirteen, claimed a younger<br />

sister in the early years of her marriage, and his other younger brother Martin<br />

in 1945. This left Mary, two years older than Sandburg, Carl, and Esther,<br />

another, younger sister. ^^<br />

Although his writing as a reporter for the Daily Nctvs still continued, there<br />

was time for the compiling of another book of poems, Good Morning, America.<br />

This book made the literary world even more aware of his poetic powers<br />

than previously. Carl listed his "Tentative (First Model) Definitions of Poe-<br />

try," some of which are "Poetry is a pack-sack of invisible keepsakes" and<br />

"Poetry is the achievement of the synthesis of hyacinths and biscuits."^* <strong>The</strong>se<br />

short statements aptly describe Sandburg's opinion of the free verse which he<br />

writes. <strong>The</strong> poem for school children,<br />

Splinter<br />

<strong>The</strong> voice of the last cricket<br />

across the first frost<br />

is one kind of good-by.<br />

It is so thin a splinter of singing.<br />

is characteristic of Sandburg's short, expressive, and homey style.^^ His<br />

philosphy of life is portrayed in the poem "Phizzog" when he says<br />

This face you got. . . .<br />

This here phizzog . . .<br />

Somebody said, "Here's yours, now go<br />

see what you can do with it." . . .<br />

"No goods exchanged after being taken<br />

away"<br />

This face you got."<br />

<strong>The</strong> Phi Beta Kappa award from Harvard presented to Sandburg in 1928<br />

when he read his new poem "Good Morning, America," started the long list<br />

of honors he was to receive from all over the world in the years to come.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were four more books in the next two years. Rootabaga Country and<br />

Steichen the Photographer came out in 1929, followed by Potato Face and<br />

Early Moon, which were published in 1930. Steichen the Photographer was a<br />

short biography of Lillian Sandburg's brother, the nationally famous photog-<br />

rapher and plant-breeder. Before Sandburg retired from the Daily News in<br />

1932, another book was published, Mary Lincoln, Wije and Widow.

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