Conspectus cobitidum - Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research
Conspectus cobitidum - Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research
Conspectus cobitidum - Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research
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Parasewellia polylobata Nguyen [H. D.] & Nguyen [V. H.],<br />
in Nguyen [V. H.], 2005: 548, fig. 3 (type locality: Vietnam:<br />
Quang Nam Province: Thu Bon River [a coastal<br />
drainage south <strong>of</strong> Danang]; holotype: HNUE; also spelt<br />
polyloba in caption <strong>of</strong> fig. 3, as first reviser I select polylobata<br />
as the correct original spelling; subjective simultaneous<br />
synonym <strong>of</strong> Parasewellia monolobata Nguyen<br />
& Nguyen, in Nguyen, 2005: 546; as first reviser, I give<br />
precedence to P. monolobata; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />
8.16.10 Sewellia patella Freyh<strong>of</strong> & Serov, 2000<br />
Sewellia patella Freyh<strong>of</strong> & Serov, 2000a: 235, figs. 13–14<br />
(type locality: Vietnam: Gia Lai Province: stream Azun<br />
about 30 km east <strong>of</strong> Pleiku; 14°02'34"N 108°21'07" E;<br />
holotype: ZFMK 20962; noun in apposition, indeclinable)<br />
8.16.11 Sewellia pterolineata Roberts, 1998<br />
Sewellia pterolineata Roberts, 1998: 277, fig. 4 (type locality:<br />
Vietnam: Nghia Bin Province: Trac Khuc River; holotype:<br />
RMNH 31832; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />
8.16.12 Sewellia speciosa Roberts, 1998<br />
Sewellia speciosa Roberts, 1998: 279, fig. 5 (type locality:<br />
Laos: Attapu Province.: lower Xe Nam Noi 1.5 km downstream<br />
from bridge on route 232 to Attapu, 26 km from<br />
Ban Nam Tang, 270 masl; holotype: ZRC 40368; adjective,<br />
-us, -a, -um)<br />
8.16.13 Sewellia trakhucensis Nguyen & Nguyen, in<br />
Nguyen, 2005<br />
Sewellia trakhucensis Nguyen [H. D.] & Nguyen [V. H.], in<br />
Nguyen [V. H.], 2005: 583, fig. 23 (type locality: Vietnam:<br />
Quang Ngai Province, Son Ha, Tra Khuc River;<br />
holotype: HNUE; adjective, -is, -is, -e)<br />
8.17 Vanmanenia Hora, 1932<br />
Homalosoma Boulenger, 1901: 270 (name not available,<br />
incorrect subsequent spelling for Homaloptera van Hasselt,<br />
1823: 133 [Boulenger, in litt. to Hora, 1932: 309]; [if<br />
treated as available then: type species: Homalosoma stenosoma<br />
Boulenger, 1901: 270, by monotypy; junior homonym<br />
<strong>of</strong> Homalosoma Wagler, 1830: 190 in Reptilia, and<br />
Homalosoma Agassiz, 1848: 531 in Coleoptera; not junior<br />
homonym <strong>of</strong> Homalosoma Oersted, in Keferstein,<br />
1865: 436, in Vermes, which is not available because listed<br />
in synonymy (Code art. 11.6)]). Gender neuter.<br />
Vanmanenia Hora, 1932a: 309 (type species: Homalosoma<br />
stenosoma Boulenger, 1901: 270, by original designation).<br />
Gender feminine.<br />
Praeformosania Fang, 1935a: 71 (type species: Praeformosania<br />
pingchowensis Fang, 1935a: 72, by original designation).<br />
Gender feminine.<br />
Taxonomic notes. The validitidy <strong>of</strong> the many names created<br />
in recent years in the Vietnamese literature cannot be evaluated.<br />
The descriptions are <strong>of</strong> little use and the quality <strong>of</strong> the<br />
illustrations <strong>of</strong> most species does not allow to guess their<br />
identity. As most species have very restricted ranges, it is<br />
expected that those from widely distant localities might in<br />
THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY 2012<br />
71<br />
fact be valid, while the many species described from exactly<br />
the same locality may be found to represent single species.<br />
For some species there is not even informative locality data.<br />
The colour pattern <strong>of</strong> Vanmanenia species strikingly changes<br />
with growth.<br />
Nomenclatural notes. Boulenger (1901: 270) used the name<br />
Homalosoma, without mentioning it as a new genus. Since,<br />
authors have speculated as to whether it was intended as a<br />
new genus or was a lapsus for Homaloptera and/or a confusion<br />
with the snake genus Homalosoma (Boulenger also<br />
published on reptiles). The answer to these speculations has<br />
already been given by Boulenger himself in a letter to Hora<br />
(1932: 309): "Homalosoma stenosoma is obviously a lapsus<br />
calami for Homaloptera stenosoma and only a lapsus<br />
memoriae could account for my using Homalosoma to denote<br />
a new genus, that name being in use for a well known<br />
genus <strong>of</strong> snakes". Therefore, Homalosoma is an incorrect<br />
subsequent spelling <strong>of</strong> Homaloptera. Should one consider it<br />
as available, it would be permanently invalid as a junior homonym<br />
for Homalosoma Wagler, 1830 (see above).<br />
Species inquirenda et incertae sedis<br />
8.17.1 ? Vanmanenia multiloba (Mai, 1978)<br />
Homaloptera multiloba Mai, 1978: 208, fig. 95 (type locality:<br />
northern Vietnam; syntypes: DVZUT; compound<br />
noun, indeclinable)<br />
Species inquirenda et incertae sedis<br />
8.17.2 ? Vanmanenia nahangensis Nguyen, 2005<br />
Vanmanenia nahangensis Nguyen, 2005: 572, fig. 17 (type<br />
locality: Vietnam: Tuyen Quang Province: Na Hang district:<br />
Gam River; holotype: NCNTTSI; also spelt nahangenis<br />
p. 573, an obvious inadvertent error, thus incorrect<br />
original spelling [Code art. 32.5.1]; adjective, -is,<br />
-is, -e)<br />
Species inquirenda et incertae sedis<br />
8.17.3 Vanmanenia tetraloba (Mai, 1978)<br />
Homaloptera tetraloba Mai, 1978: 210, fig. 97 (type locality:<br />
northwestern Vietnam; syntypes: DVZUT; compound<br />
noun, indeclinable)<br />
Species inquirenda et incertae sedis<br />
8.17.4 Vanmanenia ventrosquamata (Mai, 1978)<br />
Homaloptera ventrosquamata Mai, 1978: 209, fig. 96 (type<br />
locality: Vietnam: Cau River [Bac Thai, Bac Giang and<br />
Bac Ninh provinces]; syntypes: DVZUT; adjective, -us,<br />
-a, -um)<br />
8.17.5 Vanmanenia caldwelli (Nichols, 1925)<br />
Homaloptera caldwelli Nichols, 1925c: 1 (type locality:<br />
China: Fukien [Fujian]: near Yenping; holotype: AMNH<br />
8413; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />
8.17.6 Vanmanenia caobangensis Nguyen, 2005<br />
Vanmanenia caobangensis Nguyen, 2005: 571, fig. 16 (type<br />
locality: Vietnam: Cao Bang Province: Bang Giang River<br />
at Cao Bang, Red River drainage; holotype: NCNTT-<br />
SI; adjective, -is, -is, -e)