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Conspectus cobitidum - Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research

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10 Nemacheilidae Regan, 1911<br />

Nemacheilinae Regan, 1911: 31 (type genus: Nemacheilus<br />

Bleeker, 1863a: 37)<br />

Adiposiidae Jordan, 1923: 145 (type genus: Adiposia Annandale<br />

& Hora, 1920: 182)<br />

Lefuini Prok<strong>of</strong>iev, 2010: 890 (type genus: Lefua Herzenstein,<br />

1888: 3)<br />

Yunnanilini Prok<strong>of</strong>iev, 2010: 890 (type genus: Yunnanilus<br />

Nichols, 1925b: 1)<br />

Triplophysini Prok<strong>of</strong>iev, 2010: 892 (type genus: Triplophysa<br />

Rendahl, 1933: 21 [indicated as "Triple-space<br />

Rendahl, 1933", treated as an incorrect subsequent spelling<br />

<strong>of</strong> Triplophysa])<br />

Nomina nuda<br />

Gojeb Prok<strong>of</strong>iev, 2004b: 193<br />

Noemacheilus sikkimensis Mani, 1974: 671<br />

Noemacheilus lunanensis Li et al., 1999: 4, 5, 6 (nomen<br />

nudum; author indicated as Li & Xia, but does not seem<br />

to be published)<br />

Species inquirendae et incertae sedis<br />

Nemacheilus blythii Day, 1870a: 552 (type locality: unknown;<br />

syntypes: ZSI A.960 [2, lost], Whitehead & Talwar,<br />

1976: 156; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />

Cobitis montanus Jerdon, 1849: 332 (type locality: India:<br />

Karnataka: a small stream in Coorg [Kodagu, 12°25'N<br />

75°45'E]; types: LU; if later treated as valid in Schistura,<br />

would become a junior secondary homonym <strong>of</strong> Schistura<br />

montana McClelland, 1838: 947; adjective, -us, -a,<br />

-um)<br />

Schistura ocellata M'Clelland, 1839: 441 (type locality: India:<br />

Upper Assam; types: LU; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

10.1 Aborichthys Chaudhuri, 1913<br />

Aborichthys Chaudhuri, 1913: 244 (type species: Aborichthys<br />

kempi Chaudhuri, 1913: 245, by monotypy). Gender<br />

masculine.<br />

Nomen nudum<br />

Aborichthys bijulensis Tekriwal & Rao, 1999: 89 (nomen<br />

nudum; locality: India: Meghalaya: Garo Hills [near Tura;<br />

p. 36])<br />

10.1.1 Aborichthys elongatus Hora, 1921<br />

Aborichthys elongatus Hora, 1921c: 735, fig. (type locality:<br />

India: Reang River, Darjeeling District; holotype: ZSI<br />

F 10087/1 [largest specimen, 74 mm SL]; secondary junior<br />

homonym <strong>of</strong> Nemachilus kungessanus elongatus<br />

Herzenstein, 1888: 44, when placed in Nemacheilus by<br />

Kottelat: <strong>Conspectus</strong> <strong>cobitidum</strong><br />

Family NEMACHEILIDAE<br />

74<br />

Menon, 1999: 184; never replaced and not presently treated<br />

as congeneric, therefore replacement not needed [Code<br />

art. 59.2]; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

10.1.2 Aborichthys garoensis Hora, 1925<br />

Aborichthys garoensis Hora, 1925: 233, figs. 2–4 (type locality:<br />

India: Assam: Garo Hills, Tura; holotype: ZSI<br />

F 10669/1; adjective, -is, -is, -e)<br />

Nomenclatural notes. Hora (1925) based his description<br />

on three specimens, one <strong>of</strong> which was designated as type<br />

specimen, thus it is the holotype. Its catalogue number was<br />

given as ZSI F 10669/1 and it was illustrated at natural size<br />

as fig. 1; the illustrated specimen is about 93 mm SL while<br />

the three types are 89.5, 89.3 and 85.8 mm SL. Under the<br />

same catalogue number, Menon & Yazdani (1968: 119) list<br />

two specimens as syntypes. The fate <strong>of</strong> the third specimen is<br />

apparently unknown. The holotype might be recognisable<br />

by comparaison with Hora's figure.<br />

10.1.3 Aborichthys kempi Chaudhuri, 1913<br />

Aborichthys kempi Chaudhuri, 1913: 245, pl. 7 figs. 1–1b<br />

(type locality: N.E. India: Abor Hills: Egar Stream between<br />

Renging and Rotung / Dihang River near Yembung<br />

/ Sirpo River near Renging; syntypes: ZSI F 7721/<br />

1–7723/1 [3], 7725/1–7727/1 [3], 7769/1–7770/1 [2],<br />

7778/1–7779/1 & 7878/1–7879/1 & 8297/1–8298/1 [8],<br />

Menon & Yazdani, 1968: 119; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />

10.1.4 Aborichthys tikaderi Barman, 1985<br />

Aborichthys tikaderi Barman, 1985: 680, fig. 1 (type locality:<br />

India: Arunachal Pradesh: Namdapha Wildlife Sanctuary;<br />

holotype: ZSI FF 2135; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />

10.2 Acanthocobitis Peters, 1861<br />

Acanthocobitis Peters, 1861: 712 (type species: Acanthocobitis<br />

longipinnis Peters, 1861: 712, by monotypy). Gender<br />

feminine.<br />

? Paracanthocobitis Grant, 2007c: 3 [also 2007d: unnumb.<br />

p. 51] (subgenus <strong>of</strong> Acanthocobitis Peters, 1861: 712;<br />

type species: Cobitis zonalternans Blyth, 1860: 172, by<br />

original designation). Gender feminine.<br />

Taxonomic notes. Grant (2007c) distinguished Paracanthocobitis<br />

from Acanthocobitis. This was not based on examination<br />

<strong>of</strong> specimens but on literature, one live individual and<br />

photographs. The characters said to distinguish the two subgenera<br />

are variable within and between them (position, shape<br />

and size <strong>of</strong> the suborbital flap). Body shape (elongated body)<br />

is not conclusive since the ranges <strong>of</strong> body depth overlap.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> branched dorsal-fin rays, related to elongated<br />

body, is also marginally overlapping. The position <strong>of</strong> the

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