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Conspectus cobitidum - Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research

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10.24.9 Oreonectes platycephalus, CMK 7207, 43.8 mm SL; China:<br />

Hongkong.<br />

tura evreni and S. seyhanicola, although the localities are<br />

different.<br />

10.25.10 Oxynoemacheilus cinicus (Erk'akan, Nalbant &<br />

Özeren 2007)<br />

Barbatula cinica Erk'akan, Nalbant & Özeren, 2007: 73,<br />

fig. 4 (type locality: Turkey: road from Kütahya to Denizli,<br />

Cin Stream, 39°40'N 29°30'E; holotype: HUIC BM-<br />

3; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

10.25.11 Oxynoemacheilus cyri (Berg, 1910)<br />

Nemachilus tigris cyri Berg, 1910a: 0165, 0170 (type locality:<br />

Turkey: Kars Province: Okam village, Gel plain, Kura<br />

drainage; syntypes: ZISP 13291 [6+], 16885 [2], Eschmeyer<br />

& Fricke, 2010; available by indication to Nemacheilus<br />

tigris <strong>of</strong> Berg, 1906b: 39 [Berg, 1910a originally<br />

refers to the 1906 paper as published in 1907, but he<br />

later corrected the date as 1906; see, e.g. Berg, 1949:<br />

878]; also in Berg, 1910b: 128, with locality as "sources<br />

<strong>of</strong> Kura River, Caucasus"; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />

Taxonomic notes. Generic position follows Freyh<strong>of</strong> et al.<br />

(2012).<br />

10.25.12 Oxynoemacheilus ercisianus (Erk'akan & Kuru,<br />

1986)<br />

Orthrias angorae ercisianus Erk'akan & Kuru, 1986b: 161,<br />

fig. 1 (type locality: Turkey: Ercis stream, a tributary <strong>of</strong><br />

Lake Van; holotype: HUIC; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

Nemacheilus pulsiz Krupp, 1992: 291 (type locality: Turkey:<br />

Van Gölü basin: road from Ercis to Patnos; holotype:<br />

ZMH 7995)<br />

Taxonomic notes. Generic position follows Freyh<strong>of</strong> et al.<br />

(2012).<br />

10.25.13 Oxynoemacheilus erdali (Erk'akan, Nalbant &<br />

Özeren, 2007)<br />

Barbatula erdali Erk'akan, Nalbant & Özeren, 2007: 78,<br />

fig. 8 (type locality: Turkey: Murat River - Agri, 39°40'N<br />

43°44'E; holotype: HUIC F12; noun in genitive, indeclinable)<br />

10.25.14 Oxynoemacheilus eregliensis (Banarescu &<br />

Nalbant, in Banarescu, Nalbant & Balik, 1978)<br />

Orthrias angorae eregliensis Bănărescu & Nalbant, in Bănărescu,<br />

Nalbant & Balik, 1978: 258, fig. 1 (type locality:<br />

Turkey: central Anatolia: Eregli; holotype: ZMH 1921;<br />

adjective, -is, -is, -e)<br />

10.25.15 Oxynoemacheilus evreni (Erk'akan, Nalbant &<br />

Özeren, 2007)<br />

Schistura evreni Erk'akan, Nalbant & Özeren, 2007: 82,<br />

Kottelat: <strong>Conspectus</strong> <strong>cobitidum</strong><br />

96<br />

fig. 12 (type locality: Turkey: Tekir stream, Göksu basin,<br />

38°39'N 36°37'E; holotype: HUIC SEY-3; noun in<br />

genitive, indeclinable)<br />

Taxonomic notes. In the original description, the coordinates<br />

are the same as for the holotypes <strong>of</strong> Barbatula paucilepis,<br />

Schistura ceyhanensis and S. seyhanicola, although<br />

the localities are different.<br />

10.25.16 Oxynoemacheilus frenatus (Heckel, 1843)<br />

Cobitis frenata Heckel, 1843: 1086, pl. 12 fig. 1 (type locality:<br />

Iraq: Tigris River at Mossul; syntypes: NMW 48552<br />

[5], ? NRM 15477 [1]; invalid lectotype designation by<br />

Nalbant & Bianco, 1999: 112; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

Nemachilus frenatus afrenatus Battalgil, 1941: 183 (type<br />

locality: Turkey: Diyarbakir [Tigris drainage; 37°55'N<br />

40°14'E]; syntypes: LU; adjective, -us, -a, -um)<br />

Nomenclatural notes. Nalbant & Bianco (1999: 112) wrote:<br />

"A lectotype has been selected from type material <strong>of</strong> this<br />

species [B. frenata] (Type locality: Mosul), housed in NMW,<br />

examined by one <strong>of</strong> us (TN). The lectotype corresponds to<br />

the description and the illustration given by Heckel (1843)".<br />

No information is provided that allows to identify this 'lectotype'<br />

among the syntypes and, therefore, the designation is<br />

not valid. The Code art. 74.5 requires that a lectotype must<br />

be "a particular syntype" "unambiguously selected".<br />

10.25.17 Oxynoemacheilus galilaeus (Günther, 1864)<br />

Cobitis galilaea Günther, 1864: 493 (type locality: Israel:<br />

Lake <strong>of</strong> Galilee [Lake Kinneret]; holotype: BMNH<br />

1863.11.3.8; adjective -us, -a, -um)<br />

Nomenclatural notes. The word galilaea can be either the<br />

nominative singular <strong>of</strong> the noun Galilaea or the nominative<br />

singular feminine <strong>of</strong> the adjective galilaeus. Günther (1864)<br />

did not indicate whether the word was treated as a noun or<br />

an adjective and, under a blind application <strong>of</strong> Code art. 31.2.2,<br />

galilaea should then be treated as a noun in apposition and<br />

be invariable. But, art. 31.2.2 says "where it may be regarded<br />

as either and the evidence <strong>of</strong> usage is not decisive". While<br />

galilaea could be regarded grammatically as either noun or<br />

adjective, the usage (syntax and meaning) shows it is an adjective.<br />

For an author <strong>of</strong> that period, it would have been<br />

awkard to use the noun Galilaea in the nominative in apposition<br />

(C. galilaea would then translate as 'Galilee-loach'); he<br />

would have used the genitive (C. galilaeae, which would<br />

translate as 'loach <strong>of</strong> Galilee') or the adjective (C. galilaea<br />

would then translate as 'Galilean loach'). The last option<br />

would have been the best, and from external evidence we<br />

know that Günther later (1868: 355) treated the name as an<br />

adjective when he transferred the species to Nemacheilus<br />

("Nemachilus galilaeus"). Therefore the name is treated here<br />

as an adjective.<br />

10.25.18 Oxynoemacheilus germencicus (Erk'akan, Nalbant<br />

& Özeren, 2007)<br />

Barbatula germencica Erk'akan, Nalbant & Özeren, 2007:<br />

70, fig. 2 (type locality: Turkey: Aydin Province: "Germencik<br />

15 th km", 37°38'N 27°28'E; holotype: HUIC BM-<br />

1; adjective, -us, -a, -um)

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