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A history of the Highlands and of the Highland clans : with an ...

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MACKAV'S INVASION OF SUTHERLAND. IPS<br />

most part to btrathbogy uiid Aboyiie to spend <strong>the</strong> remainder <strong>of</strong> his days<br />

amongst his friends, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> intrusted <strong>the</strong> charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country to Alex-<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>er Gordon, his eldest son, a young m<strong>an</strong> <strong>of</strong> great intrepidity <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

talent. The restless chief, John Mackay, still smarting under his mis-<br />

fortunes, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> thirsting for revenge, thought <strong>the</strong> present a favourable op-<br />

portunity for retrieving his losses. With a considerable force, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

he invaded Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> entered <strong>the</strong> parish <strong>of</strong> Creigh, which he in-<br />

tended to ravage, but <strong>the</strong> Miister <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> hastened thi<strong>the</strong>r, attacked<br />

Mackay, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> forced him to retreat into Strathnaver <strong>with</strong> some loss.<br />

Mackay <strong>the</strong>n assembled a large body <strong>of</strong> his countrymen <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> invaded<br />

<strong>the</strong> Breachat. He was again defeated by Alex<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>er Gordon at <strong>the</strong><br />

Grinds after a keen skirmish. Hi<strong>the</strong>rto Mackay had been allowed to<br />

hold <strong>the</strong> l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Grinds, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> some o<strong>the</strong>r possessions in <strong>the</strong> west part <strong>of</strong><br />

Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, but tlic Master <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> now dispossessed him <strong>of</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se as a punishment for his recent conduct. Still dreading a renewal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mackay 's visits, <strong>the</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> resolved to retaliate, by<br />

invading Strathnaver in return, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong>reby showing Mackay what he<br />

might in future expect if he persevered in continuing his visits to Su<strong>the</strong>r-<br />

l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>. Accordingly, he collected a body <strong>of</strong> stout <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> resolute men, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

entered Strathnaver, which he pillaged <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> burnt, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, having collected<br />

a large qu<strong>an</strong>tity <strong>of</strong> booty, returned into Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>. In entering Strath-<br />

naver, <strong>the</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> had taken <strong>the</strong> road to Strathully, pass-<br />

ing through Mackay 's bounds in <strong>the</strong> hope <strong>of</strong> falling in <strong>with</strong> <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> appre-<br />

hending him, but Mackay was absent on a Creach excursion into Su<strong>the</strong>r-<br />

l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>. In returning, however, through <strong>the</strong> Diric Muir <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> Breachat,<br />

Alex<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>er Gordon received intelligence that Mackay <strong>with</strong> a comp<strong>an</strong>y<br />

<strong>of</strong> men was in <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Lairg, <strong>with</strong> a qu<strong>an</strong>tity <strong>of</strong> cattle he had col-<br />

lected in Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, on his way home to Strathnaver. He lost no time<br />

in attacking Mackay, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> such was <strong>the</strong> celerity <strong>of</strong> his motions, that his<br />

attack was as sudden as unexpected. Mackay made <strong>the</strong> best resist<strong>an</strong>ce<br />

he could, but was put to <strong>the</strong> rout, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> m<strong>an</strong>y <strong>of</strong> his men were killed.<br />

He himself made his escape <strong>with</strong> great difficulty, etnd saved his life by<br />

swimming to <strong>the</strong> isl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>of</strong> Eile<strong>an</strong>-Minric, near Lairg, where he lay con-<br />

cealed during <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day. All <strong>the</strong> cattle which Mackay had<br />

carried away were rescued <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> carried back into Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>. The fol-<br />

lowing day Mackay left <strong>the</strong> isl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, returned home to his country, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

again submitted himself to <strong>the</strong> Master <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> his fa<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> earl, to whom<br />

he a second time gave his bond <strong>of</strong> service <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> m<strong>an</strong>rent in <strong>the</strong> year<br />

fifteen hundred <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> twenty-two. *<br />

As <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Caithness had always taken a side against <strong>the</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>r-<br />

l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> family in <strong>the</strong>se different quarrels, <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Su<strong>the</strong>rl<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> brought<br />

<strong>an</strong> action before <strong>the</strong> Lords <strong>of</strong> Council <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> Session against <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong><br />

Caithness to recover back from him <strong>the</strong> l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Strathully, on <strong>the</strong><br />

ground, that <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Caithness had not fulfilled <strong>the</strong> condition on which<br />

. Sir R. Gordon, p. 97.

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