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A history of the Highlands and of the Highland clans : with an ...

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318 HISTORY OF THE HIGHLANDS.<br />

IJeiieral Leslie, he marched upon Aberdeen, which he entered, <strong>with</strong>out<br />

opposition, on <strong>the</strong> thirtieth <strong>of</strong> March, <strong>the</strong> marquis <strong>of</strong> Huntly having<br />

ab<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>oned tlie to^^-n on his approach. Some idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> well-appointed<br />

state <strong>of</strong> this army may be formed from <strong>the</strong> curious description <strong>of</strong> Spal-<br />

ding, who says, that " upon <strong>the</strong> morne, being Saturday, <strong>the</strong>y came in<br />

order <strong>of</strong> battell, weill armed, both on horse <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> foot, ilk horsem<strong>an</strong> having<br />

five shot at <strong>the</strong> least, <strong>with</strong> <strong>an</strong>e carabine in his h<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, two pistols by his<br />

sydes, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two at his saddell toir; <strong>the</strong> pikemen in <strong>the</strong>ir r<strong>an</strong>ks,<br />

<strong>with</strong> pike <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> sword ; <strong>the</strong> musketiers in <strong>the</strong>ir r<strong>an</strong>ks, <strong>with</strong> musket,<br />

musket-staffe, b<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>elier, sword, powder, .ball, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> match ; ilk comp<strong>an</strong>y,<br />

both on horse <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> foot, had <strong>the</strong>ir captains, lieuten<strong>an</strong>ts, ensigncs, Serje<strong>an</strong>ts,<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> comm<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>ers, all for <strong>the</strong> most part in buS<br />

coats, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> in goodly order. They had five colours or ensignes ; whereot<br />

<strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Montrose had one, haveing this motto, ' For Religion,<br />

THE Coven<strong>an</strong>t, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> Countrie ; ' <strong>the</strong> earle <strong>of</strong> Marischall had<br />

one, <strong>the</strong> earle <strong>of</strong> Kinghorne had one, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Dimdie had two.<br />

They had trumpeters to ilk comp<strong>an</strong>y <strong>of</strong> horsemen, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> drummers to ilk<br />

comp<strong>an</strong>y <strong>of</strong> footmen ; <strong>the</strong>y had tlieir meat, drink, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r provision,<br />

bag <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> baggage, carryed <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, all done be advyse <strong>of</strong> his excellence<br />

Felt Marschall Leslie, whose councell Generall Montrose followed in<br />

this busieness. New, in seemly order, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> good array, this army came<br />

forward, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> entered <strong>the</strong> burgh <strong>of</strong> Aberdein, alKjut ten hours in <strong>the</strong><br />

morning, at <strong>the</strong> Over Kirkgate Port, syne came doun throw <strong>the</strong><br />

Broadgate, throw <strong>the</strong> Castlegate, out at <strong>the</strong> Justice Port to <strong>the</strong> Queen^<br />

Links directly. Here it is to be notted, that few or none <strong>of</strong> this haill<br />

army w<strong>an</strong>ted <strong>an</strong>e blew ribbin hung about his craig, doun under his left<br />

arme, which <strong>the</strong>y called <strong>the</strong> Cuveiiunteis liihbin. But <strong>the</strong> Lord Gordon,<br />

<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> some o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marquess' bairnes <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> familie, had <strong>an</strong>e ribbin,<br />

when he was dwelling in <strong>the</strong> toun, <strong>of</strong> <strong>an</strong>e reid flesh cuUor, which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

wore in <strong>the</strong>ir halts, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> called it The Royall Ribbin, as a signe <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

love <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> loyalltie to <strong>the</strong> king. In despj'te <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> derision <strong>the</strong>re<strong>of</strong> this blew<br />

ribbin was worne, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> called <strong>the</strong> Coven<strong>an</strong>ters' Ribbin, be <strong>the</strong> haill<br />

souldiers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> army, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> would not hear <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> royall ribbin ; such was<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir pryde <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> malice." *<br />

At Aberdeen, JMontrose was joined <strong>the</strong> same day by Lord Fraser, <strong>the</strong><br />

master <strong>of</strong> Forbes, <strong>the</strong> laird <strong>of</strong> Dalgettie, <strong>the</strong> tutor <strong>of</strong> Pitsligo, <strong>the</strong> Earl<br />

Marshall's men in Bnch<strong>an</strong>, <strong>with</strong> several o<strong>the</strong>r gentlemen <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

ten<strong>an</strong>ts, depend<strong>an</strong>ts <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> serv<strong>an</strong>ts, to <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> two thous<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>, <strong>an</strong><br />

addition which augmented Montrose's army to nine thous<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> men.<br />

Leaving <strong>the</strong> earl <strong>of</strong> Kintore, <strong>with</strong> fifteen hundred men, to keep possession<br />

<strong>of</strong> Aberdeen, INIontrose marched <strong>the</strong> same daj' towards Kintore, where<br />

he encamped that night. Halting all Sunilay, he proceeded, on <strong>the</strong><br />

Monday, to Inverury, where he again pitched his camp. The marquis<br />

<strong>of</strong> Huntly grew alarmed at this sudden <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> unexpected movcnient, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong><br />

* Troubles, vol. i. p. 107, 108.

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