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Quartermaster Supply Operations - US Army Combined Arms Center ...

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R-E-S-T-R-I-C -T-E-D<br />

3mad C ompap 21,000 lbs. 30,000 lbs<br />

Coffoe Company 3,200 lbs. 4,800 lbs<br />

d. Kaintenanco. S_onre parts for three months maintciiancc<br />

were furnished with the British oquipmcnt. In sddftion,<br />

the companies wero bccked up with a tw6lve-months<br />

were outhcrikod to perform first and second echelon mainten-<br />

aace. Higher echelon maintenance repair was accomplished<br />

by the Central Sclvege De ot or by field service tecms from<br />

thr? Comunications. Zone.17<br />

e. Liscussion, A lpurtermster Bnkery Gmpany<br />

(T/O & E 10-1kmimericnn ovens and machinery, was originclly<br />

intendcd for use in the European Thenter of <strong>Operations</strong>;<br />

It was flexiblo but not mobile.18 It had twice the<br />

nuniber of personnel as the special ooxpany and used 16 ovens<br />

a8 corcpnrod with three ovens used by the special conpany.<br />

The production capacity of tho two companies, however, dua<br />

to the difference of equipmuat, was the 8ae. Upon arrival in<br />

the buropLan Thsater of Op6rations eaoh Hmerican oquipped<br />

company vms reorganized into two Bakery hmpanies (Mobile)<br />

Spacial. None of the herican equipsea companies were used<br />

wikh any of the Lirinies in the European Theeter of Opcrctions.’<br />

Ong was usod in the Delta Base Section to furnish broad for<br />

the redeployment center. The most valuable charaoteristic of<br />

the special cGunrtermaster Bakery Company is its self-sufficiency<br />

for transport. Possibly the most impressive fuatura of the<br />

bakary Companies’ record on the coutinent wa8 an almost total<br />

absence of major Froblens. The planning was evidently sound.<br />

The imuu rate of roasted and ground coffae, however, wns<br />

higher than planned. The normal lssus rate for two meals<br />

daily is eight pounds par 100 ration^.^ During colt weather<br />

it tvus necossnry to issue on the bcsis of 12 pounds per hundred<br />

rbtions. This. load could not bo cnrrieil by the coffos<br />

roasting equipnent , and oivilian roasting instullatioiis were<br />

necessary to aaEist in meeting the demand.<br />

SECTION 3<br />

CJNRLRTERMASTER RAILHEAD COMPANY (T/O dc E 10-197)<br />

136,Lisslon, The mlasion of the Quarteraaster Rflilhcad<br />

Coinoony wumovi.de personnel to operat railheads,<br />

truokheuds and navigation or beaohhea8s.4g Jt WELScharged<br />

by thc War Department with the gjcoipt, issue and evccuation<br />

or all quortermatcr suppliss. In the iuropean i’heater of<br />

<strong>Operations</strong>, however, this unit W E normally confined to the<br />

recoipt and distribution of Class 1 supplies.zO<br />

137. Or anizatioo ‘The company is organiaed into a comlmny<br />

heanqiA~~~~-;wo plRtOOnS, an aggregate .. b.*<br />

of 173 enlisted men and Sour The platoon was<br />

thb baeio operating unit and was nomnally divided into three<br />

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