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The Stalin school of falsification - Marxists Internet Archive

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<strong>Stalin</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Falsification - Chapter 3<br />

Thus the book as a whole comprises a collection <strong>of</strong> historical documents. But from the recent past, which<br />

it encompasses, there run living threads to the present. In that sense the book is not at all a volume for the<br />

archives; it is rather a weapon in the political struggle for the theory <strong>of</strong> Marx, for the policies <strong>of</strong> Lenin -against<br />

the epigones.<br />

Leon Trotsky<br />

KADIKOI,September 13, 1931.<br />

NOTES:<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> Panama scandal occurred in France towards the end <strong>of</strong> the last century. Having plundered the<br />

savings <strong>of</strong> countless small investors, the Society for the Building <strong>of</strong> the Panama Canal sought permission<br />

for a lottery loan from the Chamber <strong>of</strong> Deputies in order to save itself from bankruptcy. Permission was<br />

granted, but only after the bribing <strong>of</strong> cabinet ministers and some 150 deputies. After numerous<br />

beginnings at an investigation which never went through due to the bribing <strong>of</strong> the judges, the scandal was<br />

finally disclosed- involving the reactionary followers <strong>of</strong> General Boulanger, who were the Society's<br />

directors, as well as their political opponents, the bourgeois republicans in government <strong>of</strong>fice. -- Alfred<br />

Dreyfus, Lieutenant <strong>of</strong> the General Staff, was the victim <strong>of</strong> a frame-up which made French history. In<br />

1894, he was tried, condemned, and banished to Devil's Island on the charge <strong>of</strong> espionage for Germany.<br />

<strong>The</strong> perpetrators <strong>of</strong> the frame-up were the military clique and the reactionary politicians, who made<br />

Dreyfus the symbol <strong>of</strong> the Jewish financial interests and on that basis, conducted a violent anti-Semitic<br />

and anti- democratic campaign. <strong>The</strong> revelation <strong>of</strong> the frame-up by the "revisionists" (those for "revising"<br />

the Dreyfus trial), among them Emile Zola, made public the depravity <strong>of</strong> wide sections <strong>of</strong> the French<br />

ruling class. -- <strong>The</strong> Oustric affair became public at the end <strong>of</strong> 1930, when the banks <strong>of</strong> the<br />

swindler-financier <strong>of</strong> that name collapsed. Resulting investigations revealed the intimate connection<br />

between Oustric and leading statesmen and government <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> the day, who had secretly and<br />

handsomely pr<strong>of</strong>ited from his swindles. <strong>The</strong> cabinet <strong>of</strong> André Tardieu, who had been connected with<br />

Oustric, as had numerous associates, fell on December 4, 1930, as a result <strong>of</strong> the scandal. -- Le Temps,<br />

roughly the equivalent <strong>of</strong> the New York or London Times, is a leading reactionary <strong>of</strong> Paris, and almost<br />

always the semi <strong>of</strong>ficial voice <strong>of</strong> the government. It is owned by the Comité des Forges (the steel trust <strong>of</strong><br />

France) and associated interests. Its l<strong>of</strong>ty moral probity may be judged from such facts as that its founder,<br />

Senator Adrien Hebrard, received 1,769,415 francs in blackmail money for his silence about the Panama<br />

Scandal, and that it was secretly and lavishly subsidized (together with most <strong>of</strong> the other "reputable"<br />

French periodicals) with vast sums by the Czarist Government, through its agent, Raffalovich, secret<br />

counselor <strong>of</strong> the Russian Ministry <strong>of</strong> Finances at Paris, for years before the war. [BACK TO TEXT]<br />

Return to Index Page — Next Chapter ><br />

<strong>The</strong> Leon Trotsky<br />

<strong>Archive</strong><br />

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http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/works/1937-st2/sf03.htm (4 <strong>of</strong> 4) [06/06/2002 15:05:59]

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