The Stalin school of falsification - Marxists Internet Archive
The Stalin school of falsification - Marxists Internet Archive
The Stalin school of falsification - Marxists Internet Archive
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<strong>Stalin</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Falsification - Chapter 7<br />
V. Eltsin.<br />
I succeeded in obtaining these written testimonials in Moscow prior to my exile. <strong>The</strong>se testimonials serve<br />
only to illustrate what is clear enough to those comrades who are better informed. <strong>The</strong>y cast a rather<br />
glaring light upon the repulsive ideological jugglery on the question <strong>of</strong> "Trotskyism." In the years from<br />
1917 to 1928, there was no mention ever made <strong>of</strong> Trotskyism. That was the period, apart from other<br />
things, <strong>of</strong> the October insurrection, the Civil War, the construction <strong>of</strong> the Soviet state and <strong>of</strong> the Red<br />
Army, the elaboration <strong>of</strong> our party program, the founding <strong>of</strong> the Communist Inter national, the formation<br />
<strong>of</strong> its cadres, the drafting <strong>of</strong> its fundamental documents, including the programmatic theses and the<br />
manifestoes <strong>of</strong> the C.I. In 1928, after Lenin's withdrawal from work, serious differences broke out in the<br />
main nucleus <strong>of</strong> the Central Committee. In the course <strong>of</strong> the next four years, these differences were to<br />
develop into two irreconcilable political lines. In 1924, the phantom <strong>of</strong> Trotskyism was brought into the<br />
arena after meticulous preparations behind the scenes. <strong>The</strong> guiding spirits in the campaign were Zinoviev<br />
and Kamenev. <strong>The</strong>y stood at the head <strong>of</strong> the "Bolshevik Old Guard" — in the terminology <strong>of</strong> that period.<br />
On the opposing side as — "Trotskyism." But the "Old Guard" group suffered a split in 1925. Within a<br />
few months, Zinoviev and Kamenev found themselves compelled to admit that the main nucleus <strong>of</strong> the<br />
1928 Opposition — the so-called "Trotskyists" — proved to be right on the fundamental controversial<br />
questions. This admission was the harsh penalty they paid for abuses in the sphere <strong>of</strong> party theory. But<br />
that was not all. Zinoviev and Kamenev soon found themselves enrolled among the "Trotskyists." One<br />
could hardly conceive a fate more ruthless in its irony!<br />
<strong>The</strong> Fifteenth Party Congress brought no change in the political line <strong>of</strong> the majority. On the contrary, the<br />
Congress set its seal <strong>of</strong> approval upon this line. It condemned the Opposition and banished the latter from<br />
the party. So far as Zinoviev and Kamenev were concerned, this provided them with sufficient cause to<br />
hide the danger <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>rmidor. Instead they sought to resurrect the phantom <strong>of</strong> Trotskyism. It would not<br />
surprise us at all if Zinoviev were to undertake writing a brochure against the Trotskyist danger, while<br />
Kamenev begins quoting from his articles and speeches <strong>of</strong> 1923-1924.<br />
Unprincipled politics carries with it its own punishment. It disintegrates when confronted with facts; it<br />
undermines confidence in itself and it ultimately becomes a laughing stock.<br />
Individuals, even such outstanding men as Zinoviev and Kamenev, come and go, but the political line<br />
remains.<br />
Moscow, January 3, 1928.<br />
* * *<br />
Since the above lines were written, more than two years have elapsed. Piatakov and Radek, the chief<br />
witnesses against the falsifiers who had created the legend <strong>of</strong> Trotskyism, failed to foresee that a few<br />
months after signing their eloquent depositions (reproduced here in facsimile) they themselves would<br />
take a different road. <strong>The</strong> paths <strong>of</strong> ideological back sliding are truly incalculable! <strong>The</strong> undertow <strong>of</strong> a<br />
revolutionary ebb-tide is so powerful that people flounder in it, and heads and feet become so mixed up<br />
in the foam as to be indistinguishable.<br />
Despite its tragi-comic aspects, the fate <strong>of</strong> the capitulators has a very weighty meaning: <strong>The</strong> frailty <strong>of</strong><br />
men serves only to underscore the power <strong>of</strong> ideas.<br />
It is not the author <strong>of</strong> this book but rather his adversaries who have built and appraised all party<br />
http://www.marxists.org/archive/trotsky/works/1937-st2/sf07.htm (5 <strong>of</strong> 8) [06/06/2002 15:06:38]