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THE COIN COLLECTOR - World eBook Library

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TERMINOLOGY<br />

Metropolis—The chief city among the Greeks, equi-<br />

valent to the Roman civitas ; the seat of local govern-<br />

ment, coinage, &c.<br />

Milled—See Knurled.<br />

Minimi—A term which, from want of a better one,<br />

has been assigned to a class of bronze money of Roman<br />

type, probably of the fourth or fifth century B.C., which<br />

may have been of local or provincial origin, and is<br />

of unusually small module. It is distinct from the<br />

Gaulish or other Western imitations of third brass<br />

coins, and must have been introduced as a convenient<br />

medium in a region where the purchasing power of<br />

currency was high.<br />

Mining-pieces—Money struck from the gold, silver,<br />

or copper ore worked in France, Germany, Russia, and<br />

Sweden. There are also coins specially issued for the<br />

pay of the miners.<br />

Mint-mark—The symbol denoting the place of origin<br />

of a coin, sometimes accompanied by the initials or<br />

name of the engraver. The mint-mark is variously<br />

found in the field, in the exergue, in the outer circle<br />

over the portrait or other obverse type. It often<br />

occurs below the truncation of the bust.<br />

Mint-master—The official who superintended the<br />

operations of a mint, and in some cases placed his<br />

initials or monogram on pieces.<br />

247

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