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THE COIN COLLECTOR - World eBook Library

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>COLLECTOR</strong> SERIES<br />

form the so-called chatel on the gros, while the double<br />

circle already occurs on Italian coins of the tenth<br />

century.<br />

Tressure—The ornamental enclosure containing the<br />

type, found on many coins, especially gold, in the<br />

French, Anglo-Gallic, and English series. The tressure<br />

varies in the number of arcs or lobes, according to<br />

circumstances.<br />

Trklrachm—(i.) An ancient Greek denomination ;<br />

comp. Drachma, (ii.) A three-drachma piece in the<br />

Roman consular series, otherwise known as a quadr'i-<br />

gatus.<br />

Trouvaille— A find of coins, either in the open<br />

ground or in vessels, or in secret or disused portions<br />

of ancient buildings. Excavations for public works<br />

or archaeological research have proved the two most<br />

fruitful sources of addition to our knowledge of the<br />

currencies of all ages. The most important finds in<br />

England have been those in Jersey, 1820, of Gaulish<br />

money mixed up with some British and with Roman<br />

denarii, &c. ; at Hexham in 1833 of Northumbrian<br />

stycas, &c. ; at Beaworth, in Hampshire, in 1837, of<br />

pennies of William I. ; and at Cuerdale in 1840 of a<br />

most remarkable and extensive variety of Anglo-Saxon<br />

and Carolingian coins, ingots, &c. But numberless<br />

other minor discoveries of small parcels or isolated<br />

pieces have tended in that country as well as abroad,<br />

272

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