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THE COIN COLLECTOR - World eBook Library

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GREEK <strong>COIN</strong>S<br />

and bronze. There are also silver coins of Sinde of<br />

the fourth century b.c. It is supposed that the<br />

Roman imperial money of the time of Augustus, with<br />

the name of Agrippia Caesareia, is referable to Phana-<br />

goria, and that the latter was temporarily known under<br />

that name. We have likewise a series of dynasts of<br />

the Cimmerian Bosporos from the second century b.c.<br />

to the fourth a.d., with Greek coins exhibiting inscrip-<br />

tions, the latter bearing on one side the head of the<br />

king, and on the other that of a Roman emperor.<br />

Colchis (Mingrelia).—The only coinage seems to be<br />

pieces of the third or second century b.c, of base silver,<br />

with a bull's head, and bronze money of the first<br />

century b.c of Dioscurias, with the emblem of the<br />

Dioscuri, the legendary founders of the place. A<br />

ruler named Aristarchus, only known by his coins,<br />

appears to have held sway in this district about<br />

60 b.c.<br />

Pontus, a district containing two or three towns<br />

with interesting associations, and over which a dynasty<br />

of princes reigned from about 250 b.c. to 63 a.d., when<br />

Pontus became a Roman province. The kings of<br />

Pontus at one time held nearly the whole of Asia<br />

Minor, and their chief mint was at Pergamum. The<br />

principal cities were Amasis, birthplace of Mithridates<br />

the Great and Strabo the historian, of which we have<br />

autonomous and Roman money with Greek inscrip-<br />

tions, Amisus, Sebastopolis, Zela, and Comana Pontica,<br />

of all of which there are coins, some of ancient date,<br />

in silver and bronze. Pontus embraced within its<br />

83

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