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THE COIN COLLECTOR - World eBook Library

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>COLLECTOR</strong> SERIES<br />

the elaborate work of M. le Colonel Maillet furnishes<br />

an imperfect view. A half gold real of Philip II. of<br />

Spain is countermarked with a lion, having been<br />

employed as money of necessity in 1573; and on the<br />

other hand Dutch pieces, either of ordinary or special<br />

series, occur stamped with an eagle for imperial use.<br />

Sighs—The twentieth of the gold Persian darie, and<br />

the hundredth part in weight of the silver mina of<br />

the same country and period.<br />

S'uiljj—Attention is due to its having copper money<br />

of Roger I. (1072-1103) with Rogerivs Comes and<br />

Maria . Mater . Dni. of various types. It was a kind of<br />

inheritance from the Greeks.<br />

Sophist—A name found on money of Smyrna. Akerman<br />

{Num. Man., 1840, p. 25) states that it also occurs<br />

on a coin of Cidyessus in Phrygia ; but the reading on<br />

the latter seems to be Logictou.<br />

Sovereign—A gold coin first struck 5th Henry VII.,<br />

and = two rials or nobles, or thirty shillings. It is<br />

usually known as the pound sovereign. The reverse is<br />

similar as regards the legend to the noble of Edward<br />

III. The obverse represents the sovereign seated on<br />

his throne, and hence perhaps the alternative name.<br />

The double rose typifies the union of the two Houses<br />

of York and Lancaster in Henry's person. Henry<br />

also struck the double sovereign, or four - rial piece,<br />

2(i(i

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