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Evolution and Optimum Seeking

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350 Appendix A<br />

Constraints:<br />

Gj(x) =xj 0 for j = 1(1)3<br />

G 4(x) =;x 1 ; 2 x 2 ; 2 x 3 +72 0<br />

The underlying question here was: What dimension should a parcel of maximum volume<br />

have, if the sum of its length <strong>and</strong> transverse circumference is bounded?<br />

Minimum:<br />

Start:<br />

x =(24 12 12) F (x )=;3456 G 4 active<br />

x (0) =(0 0 0) F (x (0) )=0<br />

All variants of the evolution strategy converged only to within the neighborhood of the<br />

minimum sought, because in the end only a fraction of all trials were feasible.<br />

Problem 2.36<br />

This is derived from Problem 2.35 by treating the constraint G 4,which is active at the<br />

minimum, as an equation, <strong>and</strong> thereby eliminating one of the free variables. With<br />

we obtain<br />

x 0<br />

1 +2x 0<br />

2 +2x 0<br />

3 =72<br />

F 0 (x) =;(72 ; 2 x 0<br />

2 ; 2 x 0<br />

3) x 2 x 3<br />

or by renumbering of the variables a new objective function:<br />

F (x) =;x 1 x 2 (72 ; 2 x 1 ; 2 x 2)<br />

Figure A.22: Graphical representation of Problem 2.36<br />

F (x) == ; 3400 ;3000 ;2000 ;1000 ;300 300 1000=

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