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2011 QCD and High Energy Interactions - Rencontres de Moriond ...

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95% CL Limit/SM<br />

10<br />

1<br />

Tevatron Run II Preliminary, = 5.9 fb -1<br />

LEP Exclusion Tevatron<br />

Exclusion<br />

SM=1<br />

Expected<br />

Observed<br />

±1σ Expected<br />

±2σ Expected<br />

Tevatron Exclusion July 19, 2010<br />

100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200<br />

mH (GeV/c 2 )<br />

Figure 1: Left: Limits at the 95% CL on the cross section for a SM Higgs boson from the Tevatron as of July 2010.<br />

Right: The projected Tevatron 95% CL exclusion <strong>and</strong> 3σ evi<strong>de</strong>nce sensitivity to SM Higgs boson production as<br />

a function of Higgs boson mass (mH) <strong>and</strong> <strong>de</strong>livered luminosity to each experiment. The sha<strong>de</strong>d regions indicate<br />

the expected sensitivity gain through analysis improvements.<br />

Figure 2: Left: Event selection efficiency in the CDF ZH → µµbb analysis increases substantially for low muon<br />

pT events when moving to a more inclusive trigger suite. Right: Distribution of the minimum ∆R between a<br />

muon <strong>and</strong> jet after using a neural network based event selection, with inset plots showing dimuon invariant mass<br />

for events that pass <strong>and</strong> fail the previous analysis cut of ∆R > 0.4.<br />

allows for the recovery of signal-like events where ∆R between a muon <strong>and</strong> a jet is below the<br />

previous cut threshold. a Together, these improvements help this analysis gain 25% improvement<br />

in the expected 95% CL limit at mH = 115 GeV beyond the expected gain due to additional<br />

integrated luminosity when compared to its previous iteration.<br />

Including more Higgs boson <strong>de</strong>cay channels in the Tevatron combination helps improve our<br />

expected sensitivity by effectively adding extra signal acceptance to our overall search. Analyses<br />

at both CDF <strong>and</strong> D0 focus on Higgs <strong>de</strong>cays that inclu<strong>de</strong> both a hadronic tau <strong>de</strong>cay (τh) <strong>and</strong><br />

an electron or muon. This hadronic plus leptonic channel account for 46% of all ττ <strong>de</strong>cays. It<br />

also inclu<strong>de</strong>s contributions from both direct <strong>and</strong> associated production mo<strong>de</strong>s <strong>and</strong> many <strong>de</strong>cay<br />

mo<strong>de</strong>s, leading to relatively consistent sensitivity at all mH, as shown in Figure 3. The latest<br />

iteration of the D0 analysis ad<strong>de</strong>d the eτh channel to the previous µτh-only analysis <strong>and</strong> improved<br />

the expected sensitivity at mH = 115 GeV by 15% beyond improvements due to the additional<br />

integrated luminosity.<br />

For the low-mass associated production channels, discriminating the b-quark jet signature<br />

of a potential Higgs boson signal from the large background of light-quark multijet events is a<br />

key element of each analysis. Selecting events with one or two c<strong>and</strong>idate b-jets substantially<br />

improves the signal to background ratio, as shown in Figure 4. At D0, recent improvements<br />

a ∆R = √ ∆ϕ 2 + ∆η 2 between two objects, where pseudorapidity η = − ln [tan( θ<br />

2 )] <strong>and</strong> θ is the angle between<br />

a particle <strong>and</strong> the beam axis.

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