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2011 QCD and High Energy Interactions - Rencontres de Moriond ...

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1/N d dE t /dη<br />

0.1<br />

0.09<br />

0.08<br />

0.07<br />

0.06<br />

0.05<br />

0.04<br />

0.03<br />

0.02<br />

0.01<br />

LHC sqrt(s)=7000<br />

jet E t >10 GeV;<br />

between central - forward jet sel2<br />

jet1 η=1.5, jet2 η=4.5<br />

CASCADE<br />

POWHEG<br />

PYTHIA<br />

-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6<br />

-6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6<br />

η<br />

Figure 2: Transverse energy flow in the inter-jet region: (left) particle flow; (right) minijet flow.<br />

η<br />

1/N d dE t /dη<br />

0.06<br />

0.05<br />

0.04<br />

0.03<br />

0.02<br />

0.01<br />

LHC sqrt(s)=7000<br />

jet E t >10 GeV;<br />

between central - forward jet sel2<br />

jet1 η=1.5, jet2 η=4.5<br />

minjets E t >5 GeV<br />

CASCADE<br />

It will also be of interest to measure the energy flow in the outsi<strong>de</strong> region corresponding to<br />

rapidities opposite to the forward jet, far in the backward region. In this region, one may expect<br />

a suppression of the transverse flow due to phase space from single-shower calculations. As<br />

noted in 14 , in this region one is probing rather large values of longitudinal momentum fraction<br />

x, <strong>and</strong> the effects of corrections to collinear or<strong>de</strong>ring, taken into account by the Casca<strong>de</strong> result,<br />

are not large. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, contributions from multiple showers could be significant, due<br />

to gluon radiation shifting to larger values of x in each of the sequential parton chains, as the<br />

total energy available to the collision is shared between the different chains.<br />

Note that the analysis discussed in 14,16 can be exten<strong>de</strong>d to the case of forward-backward jets.<br />

Here one can look for Mueller-Navelet effects 1,4,6 . Investigating <strong>QCD</strong> radiation associated with<br />

forward-backward jets will serve to analyze backgrounds in Higgs searches from vector boson<br />

fusion channels 25 <strong>and</strong> studies based on a central jet veto 26 to extract information on Higgs<br />

couplings 24 . In this case too the un<strong>de</strong>rlying jet activity accompanying the Higgs may receive<br />

comparable contributions 27 from finite-angle radiative contributions to single-chain showers,<br />

extending across the whole rapidity range, <strong>and</strong> from multiple-parton interactions.<br />

Our focus in this article has been on initial state radiation effects in energy flow observables,<br />

relevant to studies of initial-state distributions that generalize ordinary parton distributions 28,29<br />

to more exclusive <strong>de</strong>scriptions of event structure. It will be relevant to also investigate final-state<br />

effects such as those in 30,31,32 , associated with emission of color in restricted phase space regions<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>de</strong>pending on the algorithms used to reconstruct the jets.<br />

Acknowledgments<br />

We thank the <strong>Moriond</strong> organizers <strong>and</strong> staff for the invitation <strong>and</strong> for the nice atmosphere at the<br />

meeting.<br />

References<br />

1. Z. Ajaltouni et al., arXiv:0903.3861 [hep-ph].<br />

2. A. Ab<strong>de</strong>ssalam et al., arXiv:1012.5412 [hep-ph].<br />

3. M. Grothe, F. Hautmann <strong>and</strong> S. Ostapchenko, arXiv:1103.6008 [hep-ph].<br />

4. D. d’Enterria, arXiv:0911.1273 [hep-ex].<br />

5. S. Abdullin et al., Eur. Phys. J. C 53 (2008) 139.<br />

6. A.H.Mueller<strong>and</strong>H.Navelet, Nucl. Phys. B282(1987)727; C.Ewerz, L.H.Orr, W.J.Stirling<br />

<strong>and</strong> B.R. Webber, J. Phys. G26 (2000) 696.<br />

POWHEG<br />

PYTHIA

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