Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
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5<br />
Learning for <strong>the</strong> future<br />
Spence was in her mid-50s when she composed A Week in <strong>the</strong> Future, her vision<br />
<strong>of</strong> a co-operative society in 1988, a century from <strong>the</strong> year in which she wrote.<br />
Her dream <strong>of</strong> its educational practices owed something both to discussions she had<br />
listened to in England in <strong>the</strong> 1860s, and to developments in education in South<br />
Australia, but she had carried those ideas much fur<strong>the</strong>r than many <strong>of</strong> her contemporaries<br />
would have considered possible, or even desirable. In a period when South<br />
Australians were still arguing about whe<strong>the</strong>r or not parents who could afford to educate<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir children should be allowed to send <strong>the</strong>m to government-funded schools,<br />
and had just established, as a separate institution, <strong>the</strong> government-funded Advanced<br />
School for Girls, 1 Spence’s vision depicted an organisation <strong>of</strong> learning which sought<br />
to eliminate intractable hierarchies <strong>of</strong> class, gender and authority from education.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> schoolrooms … <strong>the</strong> children … received instruction in reading,<br />
writing and simple calculation, and above all in knowledge <strong>of</strong> things as<br />
distinguished from knowledge <strong>of</strong> words. <strong>The</strong> nursery teaching was thoroughly<br />
natural and delightful in <strong>the</strong> manner in which each lesson in<br />
knowledge and in skill was felt to be learned as much by <strong>the</strong> learner’s own<br />
intellectual or artistic effort as by <strong>the</strong> teacher’s guidance. I could see how<br />
early <strong>the</strong> lesson <strong>of</strong> bearing and forbearing, <strong>of</strong> respect for <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />
was inculcated without needing any severe punishment or risking any<br />
serious shock to <strong>the</strong> delicate organization <strong>of</strong> a young infant or little child.<br />
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