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Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide

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Endnotes<br />

9 (C.H. Spence) A Colonist <strong>of</strong> 1839, ‘Why Do <strong>Women</strong> Wilt’, Register, 11 December 1889; Voice,<br />

9 December 1892; Spence, Autobiography, p.55.<br />

10 C.H. Spence to Alice Henry, n.d., quoted in Kay Daniels and Mary Murnane (eds), Uphill All<br />

<strong>The</strong> Way A Documentary History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Women</strong> in Australia, St. Lucia, 1980, p.281; see also (Spence),<br />

Autobiography, p.92.<br />

11 Quoted in Showalter, A Literature <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>ir Own, p.55.<br />

12 G. Johnston, Annals <strong>of</strong> Australian Literature, Melbourne, 1970.<br />

13 Spence, Autobiography, p.34.<br />

14 Ibid., p.22.<br />

15 See advertisements in <strong>the</strong> Telegraph, 22 February 1864, 10 August 1864.<br />

16 C.H. Spence to <strong>the</strong> editor Cornhill Magazine, 4 March 1878, holograph letter, ML; Spence,<br />

Autobiography, p.55; see also B.L. Waters and G.A. Wilkes, ‘Introduction’ in Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen<br />

Spence, Ga<strong>the</strong>red In, Sydney <strong>University</strong> Press, 1977.<br />

17 Spence, Autobiography, p.63.<br />

18 Ibid., p.22; M. Crompton, Passionate Search: A Life <strong>of</strong> Charlotte Brontë, London, 1955, pp.148-9.<br />

19 Spence, Autobiography, p.22. <strong>The</strong> publishers, J.W. Parker and Son, went out <strong>of</strong> business in <strong>the</strong><br />

early 1860s. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir work was taken over by Macmillan: see Charles Morgan, <strong>The</strong> House<br />

<strong>of</strong> Macmillan (1843-1943), London, 1943, p.65. Macmillan and Company responded to my<br />

inquiry about a manuscript which would show <strong>the</strong> extent to which Clara Morison had been<br />

abridged with astonishment that anyone might expect <strong>the</strong>m to store such material.<br />

20 Spence, Autobiography, p.23.<br />

21 Ibid., p.25.<br />

22 Spence to <strong>the</strong> editor <strong>of</strong> Cornhill Magazine, 4 March 1878; Spence, Autobiography, p.63.<br />

23 Spence, Autobiography, p.23; W. Birkett, ‘Some Pioneer Australian <strong>Women</strong> Writers’, in F.S.P.<br />

Eldershaw (ed.), <strong>The</strong> Peaceful Army: a memorial to <strong>the</strong> pioneer women <strong>of</strong> Australia 1788-1938,<br />

Sydney, 1938, p.114.<br />

24 F. Sinnett, ‘<strong>The</strong> Fiction Fields <strong>of</strong> Australia’, pp.204, 203, 204, 199-200.<br />

25 H.M. Green, History <strong>of</strong> Australian Literature, 2 vols, Sydney, 1961, vol.i, pp.204-205.<br />

26 E. Morris Miller, Australian Literature from its beginnings to 1935, Melbourne, 1940, p.406.<br />

27 J. Barnes, ‘Australian Fiction to 1920’, in Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Dutton (ed.), <strong>The</strong> Literature <strong>of</strong> Australia,<br />

Harmondsworth, 1964, p.140.<br />

28 H.G. Turner & A. Su<strong>the</strong>rland, <strong>The</strong> Development <strong>of</strong> Australian Literature, Melbourne, 1898, p.79.<br />

29 Green, op. cit., vol.i, p.202.<br />

30 Miller, op. cit., p.406.<br />

31 P. Despasquale, A Critical History <strong>of</strong> South Australian Literature 1836-1930, Warradale, 1978,<br />

pp.78, 86.<br />

32 [C.H. Spence] A Colonist <strong>of</strong> 1839, ‘<strong>The</strong> Unknown Public’, n.d., galley pro<strong>of</strong>s, ML.<br />

33 Spence, Autobiography, p.64.<br />

34 Ibid., p.23.<br />

35 Joseph Furphy to J.F. Archibald, 4 April 1897, printed in J. Barnes (ed.), op. cit., see also<br />

G.A. Wilkes, <strong>The</strong> Stockyard and <strong>the</strong> Croquet Lawn: Literary Evidence for Australia’s Cultural<br />

Development, Port Melbourne 1981, pp.73-4, 98-9.<br />

36 (C.H. Spence) A Colonist <strong>of</strong> 1839, ‘Dialect – A Protest’, galley pro<strong>of</strong>s, ML.<br />

37 ‘<strong>The</strong> Australian in Literature’, Register, 22 November 1902; <strong>the</strong> article is anonymous, but it is<br />

among Spence’s papers in printed form, marked ‘C.H.S.’ in her handwriting, ML; (Spence),<br />

Autobiography, p.97.<br />

171

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