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Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide

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1 Acquiring a room <strong>of</strong> her own<br />

<strong>Unbridling</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Tongues</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Women</strong><br />

1 Family tree in C.H. Spence’s handwriting, uncatalogued MS., SAA.<br />

2 Spence, Autobiography, pp.7-16.<br />

3 C.H. Spence, Some recollections <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Life <strong>of</strong> Helen Brodie Spence – widow <strong>of</strong> David Spence,<br />

n.d. MS., SAA, p.1.<br />

4 Spence, Autobiography, pp.10-11.<br />

5 Ibid., p.31.<br />

6 Ibid., p.32.<br />

7 Ibid., p.45.<br />

8 Spence family tree, MS., SAA; Spence, ‘Helen Brodie Spence’, p.98; Spence, Autobiography,<br />

p.16.<br />

9 Spence, Autobiography, p.8.<br />

10 Ibid., p.11; Spence, ‘Helen Brodie Spence’, p.62 ; see Brian Abel Smith and Robert Steven,<br />

Lawyers and <strong>the</strong> Courts: A Sociological Study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> English Legal System 1750-1965, London,<br />

1967.<br />

11 Spence, ‘Helen Brodie Spence’, pp.62-7; P. Hume Brown, A History <strong>of</strong> Scotland, 3 vols.,<br />

Cambridge, 1911, vol. iii, pp.318-19; Spence, Autobiography, p.7.<br />

12 Spence, Autobiography, p.10.<br />

13 Spence, ‘Helen Brodie Spence’, p.88.<br />

14 Spence, Autobiography, p.8.<br />

15 W.H. Marwick, Economic Developments in Victorian Scotland, London, 1913, p.78; J.M. Gest,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Lawyer in Literature, London, 1913, p.78.<br />

16 Spence, Autobiography, pp.11-12.<br />

17 Royal Commission on <strong>the</strong> Ancient Monuments <strong>of</strong> Scotland, [RCAMS], An Inventory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ancient and Historical Monuments <strong>of</strong> Roxburghshire, 2 vols., Edinburgh, 1956, vol. ii, pp.265,<br />

268, 292-3, 306; A.D. Hope, A Midsummer Eve’s Dream: variations <strong>of</strong> a <strong>the</strong>me by William<br />

Dunbar, Canberra, 1970, p.56.<br />

18 Spence, Autobiography, pp.7-8.<br />

19 RCAMS, op. cit., p.298.<br />

20 Spence, Autobiography, p.7.<br />

21 W. Notestein, <strong>The</strong> Scot in History, New Haven, 1947, p.45. Spence observed, ‘Mrs. Oliphant<br />

says that Jeanie Deans is more real to her than any <strong>of</strong> her own creations, and probably it is <strong>the</strong><br />

same with me, except for this one work’ (Ga<strong>the</strong>red In), Spence, Autobiography, p.55; see Walter<br />

Scott, <strong>The</strong> Heart <strong>of</strong> Midlothian, London, 1818.<br />

22 Spence, Autobiography, p.11.<br />

23 Ibid., pp.9, 12, 10, 7, 10, 12.<br />

24 Ibid., pp.16, 12, 10.<br />

25 Ibid., pp.13, 16.<br />

26 Spence family tree, MS., SAA.<br />

27 Spence, Autobiography, p.13. Spence’s arithmetic appears shaky ; <strong>the</strong>y may have had to purchase<br />

two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> six adult passages.<br />

28 D. Pike, Paradise <strong>of</strong> Dissent, Melbourne, 1957, pp.52-3, 75-83, 99.<br />

29 K. Marx, Capital, vol. i, B. Fowkes (trans), Harmondsworth, 1976, part 8, ch.33.<br />

30 Pike, op. cit. chs. iii, v, vi; M. Roe, ‘1830-50’, in Frank Crowley (ed.), A New History <strong>of</strong> Australia,<br />

Melbourne, 1974.<br />

31 Pike, op. cit.<br />

32 C.H. Spence, Some Social Aspects <strong>of</strong> South Australian Life, <strong>Adelaide</strong>, 1878, p.2.<br />

168

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