Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide
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<strong>Unbridling</strong> <strong>the</strong> tongues <strong>of</strong> women<br />
guided by a l<strong>of</strong>ty sense <strong>of</strong> duty and reasoning powers <strong>of</strong> no mean order,<br />
she was an ideal pioneer.<br />
It was a fitting tribute. ‘An ideal pioneer’, or, as Jeanne Young celebrated her, ‘a “Pioneer<br />
Woman” <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world, opening new paths for her sisters to tread’. It would be<br />
easy, in <strong>the</strong> late 20 th century, to underestimate both <strong>the</strong> courage <strong>of</strong> pioneer women<br />
like Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Spence, and <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir achievements. It is salutary to recall<br />
that it was little more than a decade before Spence’s death that Beatrice Webb,<br />
visiting Australia, exclaimed in irritation at <strong>the</strong> women <strong>of</strong> Sydney who thought it<br />
‘unwomanly’ to take an interest in public affairs. It was still necessary at <strong>the</strong> beginning<br />
<strong>of</strong> this century for Vida Goldstein’s monthly journal to carry <strong>the</strong> motto: ‘I<br />
am a human being and nothing is outside my sphere’. True, that is a claim we still<br />
have to make. But we make it today in a social order which has been significantly<br />
shaped by <strong>the</strong> struggles <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> women who set Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Spence in <strong>the</strong> forefront <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>ir campaigns. <strong>The</strong> patriarchal ordering <strong>of</strong> gender relations into <strong>the</strong> public world<br />
<strong>of</strong> men and <strong>the</strong> domestic world <strong>of</strong> women was never <strong>the</strong> same after <strong>the</strong> struggles in<br />
which <strong>the</strong>y engaged. <strong>The</strong> claims that we make now, we make from vantage points<br />
which <strong>the</strong>ir work won for us. And <strong>the</strong>ir work drew inspiration, and strength, from<br />
<strong>the</strong> remarkable battle that Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Spence had waged already, for decades before<br />
<strong>the</strong>y were born, to wrest from patriarchal provincialism a hearing for <strong>the</strong> voices <strong>of</strong><br />
women. All <strong>of</strong> us who speak, and expect to be heard, today, owe a tribute to Ca<strong>the</strong>rine<br />
Spence.<br />
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