Introduction to <strong>the</strong> new edition become powerful speakers later in <strong>the</strong> same period: Mary Lee and Elizabeth Webb Nicholls in South Australia; Louisa Lawson and Rose Scott in New South Wales; Vida Goldstein not only in Victoria but also in both Britain and <strong>the</strong> United States. And those examples could be multiplied. She was one <strong>of</strong> a considerable number, speaking out <strong>of</strong> turn, breaking <strong>the</strong> rules – unbridling <strong>the</strong> tongues <strong>of</strong> women. She was also a very considerable intellect, an international talent, and – more than has gained acknowledgement before – she had great charm. ‘Yesterday’, wrote Audrey Tennyson in 1901, we had ‘<strong>the</strong> famous old Miss Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Spence’ to visit. Lady Tennyson, wife <strong>of</strong> Hallam – <strong>the</strong> second Baron Tennyson who was, at <strong>the</strong> time Governor <strong>of</strong> South Australia – and daughter-in-law <strong>of</strong> England’s famed poet Alfred Tennyson, found her guest enchanting. She is a most clever bright kindly sympa<strong>the</strong>tic old lady, well read, full <strong>of</strong> fun, very tiny, with a look <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dear Queen & much her height, aged 75, but brisk & energetic as ever. … She & Hallam made great friends. She rushed at him when he came into <strong>the</strong> room, clasped his hand in both <strong>of</strong> hers & said, ‘To think that I should ever clasp <strong>the</strong> hand <strong>of</strong> your Fa<strong>the</strong>r’s son – I am right glad to do it’. Susan Magarey Kent Town October 2009. xxv
References* <strong>Unbridling</strong> <strong>the</strong> tongues <strong>of</strong> women Nan Bowman Albinski, ‘Handfasted: An Australian Feminist’s American Utopia’, Journal <strong>of</strong> Popular Culture, vol.23, no,2, Fall, 1989. Margaret Allen, ‘Biographical Background’ in Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Martin, An Australian Girl, ed. Rosemary Campbell (<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Queensland Press), St Lucia, 2002. Alan Atkinson, ‘Speech, Children and <strong>the</strong> Federation Movement’ in Joy Damousi and Desley Deacon (eds), Talking and Listening in <strong>the</strong> Age <strong>of</strong> Modernity (ANU E-Press) Canberra, 2007. Antoinette Burton, At <strong>the</strong> Heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire: Indians and <strong>the</strong> Colonial Encounter in late-Victorian Britain (<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> California Press), Berkeley, 1998. Carol Fort, ‘John Anderson Hartley (1844-1896)’, in Wilfrid Prest (ed.) with Kerrie Round and Carol Fort, <strong>The</strong> Wakefield Companion to South Australian History (Wakefield Press), Kent Town, 2001. Fiona Giles, ‘Finding a Shiftingness: Situating <strong>the</strong> Nineteenth-Century Anglo-Australian Female Subject’, New Literatures Review, 18, 1989. Janette Hancock, ‘”Me, Myself and O<strong>the</strong>rs”: A New Look at Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence’, Lilith: a feminist history journal, no.12, 2003. Alexandra Hasluck (ed.), Days: <strong>The</strong> Australian letters <strong>of</strong> Audrey Lady Tennyson to her mo<strong>the</strong>r Zacyntha Boyle, 1899-1903 (National Library <strong>of</strong> Australia), Canberra, 1978. Helen Jones, ‘A Postscript to <strong>the</strong> Life <strong>of</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence’, Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Historical Society <strong>of</strong> South Australia, 15, 1987. Helen Jones, ‘A Fur<strong>the</strong>r Postscript to <strong>the</strong> Life <strong>of</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence’, Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Historical Society <strong>of</strong> South Australia, 16, 1988. Nick Jose (ed.), Macquarie PEN Anthology <strong>of</strong> Australian Literature (Allen & Unwin), Sydney, 2009. Judy King and Graham Tulloch (eds), Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence: Tenacious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Past: <strong>The</strong> Recollections <strong>of</strong> Helen Brodie, (Centre for Research in <strong>the</strong> New Literatures in English & Libraries Board <strong>of</strong> South Australia), <strong>Adelaide</strong>, 1994. Marilyn Lake, ‘Sounds <strong>of</strong> History: Oratory and <strong>the</strong> fantasy <strong>of</strong> male power’ in Joy Damousi and Desley Deacon (eds), Talking and Listening in <strong>the</strong> Age <strong>of</strong> Modernity (ANU E-Press), Canberra, 2007. Lesley Durrell Ljungdahl (ed.), Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence: A Week in <strong>the</strong> Future (Hale & Iremonger), Marrickville, 1987. Susan Magarey (ed.) with Barbara Wall, Mary Lyons and Maryan Beams, Ever Yours, C.H. Spence: Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence’s An Autobiography (1825-1910), Diary (1894) and Some Correspondence (1894-1910), (Wakefield Press), <strong>Adelaide</strong>, 2005. Susan Magarey, Passions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first wave feminists (UNSW Press), Kensington, 2001. Susan Magarey, ‘Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence’s Journalism: Some Social Aspects <strong>of</strong> South Australian Life, By A Colonist <strong>of</strong> 1839 – C.H. Spence’ in Margaret Anderson, Kate Walsh and Bernard Whimpress (eds), <strong>Adelaide</strong> Snapshots 1850-1875 (Wakefield Press), Kent Town, 2010, forthcoming. Susan Magarey, ‘<strong>The</strong> Private Life <strong>of</strong> Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence, 1825-1910’ in Graeme Davison, Pat Jalland and Wilfrid Prest (eds), Body and Mind: Historical Essays in Honour <strong>of</strong> F.B. Smith (Melbourne <strong>University</strong> Press), 2009. Susan Magarey, ‘Ca<strong>the</strong>rine Helen Spence (1825-1910’ in J.E. King (ed.), A Biographical Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Australian and New Zealand Economists (Edward Elgar), Cheltenham/Northampton, 2007. xxvi
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Bibliography The most comprehensive
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South Australian Political Associat