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Unbridling the Tongues of Women - The University of Adelaide

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Round woman in her round hole<br />

fied me by that comprehension <strong>of</strong> my meaning – that laying <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> finger<br />

on <strong>the</strong> right spot – which is more precious than praise, and forthwith he<br />

went to lay <strong>The</strong> Melbourne Review in <strong>the</strong> drawer he assigns to any writing<br />

that gives him pleasure. 52<br />

A series <strong>of</strong> four articles that Spence wrote for <strong>the</strong> Register so impressed Finlayson that<br />

he had <strong>the</strong>m reprinted as a pamphlet called Some Social Aspects <strong>of</strong> South Australian<br />

Life. H. G. Turner reviewed it in <strong>the</strong> Melbourne Review, praising ‘its clear simplicity<br />

<strong>of</strong> statement, its picturesque homeliness, and its direct applicability to ourselves and<br />

our surroundings’, and proclaiming it an ‘excellent contribution to <strong>the</strong> social history<br />

<strong>of</strong> colonial life’. 53 Those articles contained many assertions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> desirability <strong>of</strong><br />

greater equality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sexes, and a suggestion that women might be given <strong>the</strong> vote,<br />

so that praise from <strong>the</strong> man who wrote a verse dialogue mocking women’s suffrage 54<br />

suggests that her contemporaries found her pen persuasive.<br />

Spence considered newspapers and journals to be <strong>the</strong> principal means available,<br />

in her time, <strong>of</strong> expressing public opinion, commenting on public affairs, and<br />

urging new measures upon <strong>the</strong> community. ‘<strong>The</strong> newspaper’ she told South Australian<br />

school children, ‘partly leads and partly follows public opinion’, a responsibility<br />

properly fulfilled only by ‘<strong>the</strong> wisest and best people whom <strong>the</strong> common folk can<br />

understand’. 55 She was not merely making a recommendation. Her admiration for<br />

Howard Clark must have reinforced her view; she considered that Andrew Garran<br />

had enriched Australia’s intellectual life with his work for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Adelaide</strong> and Sydney<br />

press; 56 and she prized her own access to <strong>the</strong> columns <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Register as a means <strong>of</strong><br />

influencing <strong>the</strong> community. In her religious allegory she presented her pilgrim as <strong>the</strong><br />

‘commander-in-chief’ <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reformers in <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Vanity Fair, because he could<br />

urge not one but a variety <strong>of</strong> reforms upon <strong>the</strong> whole city, in <strong>the</strong> articles he wrote<br />

for ‘<strong>the</strong> broadsheets that come out day by day in thousands’. 57 In her autobiography<br />

she remarked, ‘When I recall <strong>the</strong> causes I fur<strong>the</strong>red, and which in some instances<br />

I started, I feel inclined to magnify <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anonymous contributor to <strong>the</strong><br />

daily press’. 58<br />

Her experience largely justified her claim. Her major concerns, electoral reform,<br />

destitute children, education and <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> women, were all assisted by <strong>the</strong><br />

influence she exerted as a contributor to <strong>the</strong> press. Her later fame and prominence<br />

were advanced by <strong>the</strong> press, and her social and literary articles probably contributed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> climate <strong>of</strong> opinion in which she won that fame. A memorialist was even pre-<br />

119

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