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public class PoissonClock extends TimedSource { } public Parameter meanTime; public Parameter values; public PoissonClock(CompositeEntity container, String name) throws NameDuplicationException, IllegalActionException { super(container, name); meanTime = new Parameter(this, "meanTime"); meanTime.setExpression("1.0"); meanTime.setTypeEquals(BaseType.DOUBLE); ... } /** If the argument is the meanTime parameter, check that it is * positive. * @exception IllegalActionException If the meanTime value is * not positive. */ public void attributeChanged(Attribute attribute) throws IllegalActionException { if (attribute == meanTime) { double mean = ((DoubleToken)meanTime.getToken()).doubleValue(); if (mean
Designing Actors same parameter values, but without any connections to other actors. Consider the clone() method in figure 5.5, taken from the SimplerScale actor. This method begins with: SimplerScale newObject = (SimplerScale)super.clone(workspace); The convention in Ptolemy <strong>II</strong> is that each clone method begins the same way, so that cloning works its way up the inheritance tree until it ultimately uses the clone() method of the Java Object class. That method performs what is called a “shallow copy,” which is not sufficient for our purposes. In particular, members of the class that are references to other objects, including public members such as ports and parameters, are copied by copying the references. The NamedObj and TypedAtomicActor base classes implement a “deep copy” so that all the contained objects are cloned, and public members reference the proper cloned objects 2 . Although the base classes neatly handle most aspects of the clone operation, there are subtleties involved with cloning type constraints. Absolute type constraints on ports and parameters are carried automatically into the clone, so clone() methods should never call setTypeEquals(). However, relative public class SimplerScale extends Transformer { ... public SimplerScale(CompositeEntity container, String name) throws NameDuplicationException, IllegalActionException { super(container, name); output.setTypeAtLeast(input); output.setTypeAtLeast(factor); } } /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// ports and parameters //// /** The factor. The default value of this parameter is the integer 1. */ public Parameter factor; /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //// public methods //// /** Clone the actor into the specified workspace. This calls the * base class and then sets the type constraints. * @param workspace The workspace for the new object. * @return A new actor. * @exception CloneNotSupportedException If a derived class has * has an attribute that cannot be cloned. */ public Object clone(Workspace workspace) throws CloneNotSupportedException { SimplerScale newObject = (SimplerScale)super.clone(workspace); newObject.output.setTypeAtLeast(newObject.input); newObject.output.setTypeAtLeast(newObject.factor); return newObject; } ... FIGURE 5.5. Code segment from the SimplerScale actor, showing the clone() method. 2. Be aware that the implementation of the deep copy relies on a strict naming convention. Public members that reference ports and parameters must have the same name as the object that they are referencing in order to be properly cloned. Heterogeneous Concurrent Modeling and Design 161
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PTOLEMY II HETEROGENEOUS CONCURRENT
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VOLUME 1 INTRODUCTION TO PTOLEMY II
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Volume 1 Contents Introduction to P
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2.10.3. Constructing Modal Models 8
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7. MoML 191 7.1. Introduction 191 7
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1 Introduction Author: Edward A. Le
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Introduction heterochronous dataflo
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Introduction A major emphasis in Pt
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Introduction determine when actors
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Introduction provides levels of vis
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Introduction is a guard, and the se
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Introduction well. All of these are
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Introduction clients to update thei
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Introduction will be supplied with
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Introduction 1.3.12 Synchronous Dat
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Introduction FIGURE 1.10. Refinemen
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Introduction occlusions due to terr
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Introduction tion. The overall arch
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Introduction kernel.attributes This
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Introduction 1.5.2 Overview of Key
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Introduction Actor interfaces are k
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Heterogeneous Concurrent Modeling a
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Introduction actor actor.gui data.e
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Introduction cient, scalable, and u
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Introduction 1.5.8 Future Capabilit
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Introduction Appendix A: UML — Un
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Introduction grams, the only constr
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2 Using Vergil Authors: Edward A. L
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Using Vergil 2.2.2 Executing a Pre-
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Using Vergil The Lorenz attractor m
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Using Vergil The Continuous-Time (C
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Using Vergil box in figure 2.11. En
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Using Vergil Don’t panic! Excepti
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Using Vergil tions are a normal par
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Using Vergil 2.4 Hierarchy Ptolemy
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Using Vergil Then using these ports
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Using Vergil the default 0.1 to 0.0
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Using Vergil pan window, it is easy
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Using Vergil FIGURE 2.33. The pan w
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Using Vergil we have modified the c
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Using Vergil model, simply copy (or
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Using Vergil A key issue is to deci
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Using Vergil instances. This proble
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Using Vergil quick tour for more de
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Using Vergil uses the index in the
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Using Vergil AddSubtract actor, and
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Using Vergil If you look inside the
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Using Vergil If you look inside the
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Using Vergil transition (or right c
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Using Vergil Once you have created
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Using Vergil The grid is turned off
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Authors: Edward A. Lee Xiaojun Liu
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Expressions classes to create a gen
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Expressions The % operation is a mo
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Expressions attribute, which includ
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Expressions 3.3.5 State Machines Ex
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Expressions whose value is an array
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Expressions from it. For instance,
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Expressions defined. For example, >
Page 119 and 120: Expressions length is given by the
Page 121 and 122: Expressions Thus, for example, you
Page 123 and 124: Expressions number. With one additi
Page 125 and 126: Expressions value. For example, fix
Page 127 and 128: Expressions In the example in figur
Page 129 and 130: Expressions A.2 Basic Mathematical
Page 131 and 132: Expressions A.3 Matrix, Array, and
Page 133 and 134: Expressions A.5 Signal Processing F
Page 135 and 136: Expressions TABLE 8: Functions perf
Page 137 and 138: 4 Actor Libraries Authors: Elaine C
Page 139 and 140: Actor Libraries properly in the CT
Page 141 and 142: Actor Libraries ing that multiple c
Page 143 and 144: Actor Libraries TypedAtomicActor «
Page 145 and 146: Actor Libraries SequenceScope (exte
Page 147 and 148: Actor Libraries UnsignedByteArrayTo
Page 149 and 150: Actor Libraries MobileFunction (ext
Page 151 and 152: Actor Libraries LogicFunction (exte
Page 153 and 154: Actor Libraries Sleep (extends Tran
Page 155 and 156: Actor Libraries VariableFIR (extend
Page 157 and 158: Actor Libraries Integrator: Integra
Page 159 and 160: Actor Libraries Figure 4.4 shows th
Page 161 and 162: 5 Designing Actors Authors: Christo
Page 163 and 164: Designing Actors /** Javadoc commen
Page 165 and 166: Designing Actors although with most
Page 167 and 168: Designing Actors import ptolemy.act
Page 169: Designing Actors makes such actors
Page 173 and 174: Designing Actors morphic actor comp
Page 175 and 176: Designing Actors To get data polymo
Page 177 and 178: Designing Actors public class Seque
Page 179 and 180: Designing Actors be used in domains
Page 181 and 182: Designing Actors alComm actor. Beca
Page 183 and 184: Designing Actors attribute has valu
Page 185 and 186: Designing Actors import ptolemy.act
Page 187 and 188: 6 Coding Style Authors: Christopher
Page 189 and 190: Coding Style /* One line descriptio
Page 191 and 192: Coding Style Copyright (c) 2004 The
Page 193 and 194: Coding Style @version $Id: NamedObj
Page 195 and 196: Coding Style } We use instead the i
Page 197 and 198: Coding Style * @exception MyExcepti
Page 199 and 200: Coding Style + "it does not impleme
Page 201 and 202: Authors: Edward A. Lee Steve Neuend
Page 203 and 204: MoML cutes it forever, until you hi
Page 205 and 206: MoML A second difference between ou
Page 207 and 208: MoML
Page 209 and 210: MoML 7.3.3 Names and Classes Most M
Page 211 and 212: MoML Here, the element named
Page 213 and 214: MoML implement. 7.3.7 Doc Element S
Page 215 and 216: MoML It is also sometimes necess
Page 217 and 218: MoML then there will be a link t
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MoML it cannot collide with the nam
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MoML The rendering of the icon is d
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MoML 7.4.5 Deleting Entities, Relat
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MoML This unlinks a port from the s
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MoML model. The EntityLibrary class
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MoML Suppose that using incremental
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MoML Generate a sine wave.
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MoML
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MoML Number of iterations in
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MoML -P- The f
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MoML -P- The phase,
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8 Custom Applets Authors: Edward A.
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Custom Applets html code, see the J
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Custom Applets public class Tutoria
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Custom Applets then the result of
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Custom Applets 8.3.5 Using Model Pa
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Custom Applets ptolemy/domains/doma
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References [1] G. Agha, Actors: A M
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[33] S. A. Edwards, “The Specific
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[67] E. Kohler, The Click Modular R
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[95] J. Liu, X. Liu, T. J. Koo, B.
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[132]W. R. Sutherland, "The on-Line
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Glossary abstract syntax ..........
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Ptolemy II ........................
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Index Symbols - in UML 41 # in UML
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coin flips 142 Color class 173 colo
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entity in XML 198 EntityLibrary cla
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Director class 159 inverse FFT 124
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CompositeEntity class 206 nextPower
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safety 34 SampleDelay actor 78, 138
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type constraint 155 type constraint
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