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MoML This element is ignored by the parser, in that it does not define a new container for the enclosed entities. It simply aggregates them, leaving the context the same as it is for the group element itself. The group element may be given a name attribute, in which case it defines a namespace. All named objects (such as entities) that are immediately inside the group will have their names modified by prepending them with the name of the group and a colon. For example, The entity “b” will actually be named “a:b”. The entity “c” will not be affected by the group name. Its full name, however, will be “a:b.c”. If the namespace given is “auto” then the group tag has a particular special effect. Each element contained immediately within the group that has a name will be assigned a new unique name within the container based on the specified name. Hence, if the specified name is “foo”, but the container already contains an object named “foo”, then a new object will be created with name “foo2” or “foo3”. This feature of the group element seems rather bizarre, but it proves convenient when using MoML to cut and paste. In order to paste a group of objects into a container, those objects have to be assigned names that do not collide with names of objects already in the container. The following MoML will have that effect: In this example, automatic naming is only applied to objects immediately contained by the group. Thus, the entity with name “b” may in fact be created with name “b2” (if there is already a “b”), but the entity with name “c” will have name “c”. 7.5 Parsing MoML MoML is intended to be a generic modeling markup language, not one that is specialized to Ptolemy II. As such, Ptolemy II may be viewed as a reference implementation of a MoML tool. In Ptolemy II, MoML is supported primarily by the moml package. The moml package contains the classes shown in figure 7.9 (see appendix A of chapter 1 for UML syntax). The basis for the MoML parser is the parser distributed by Microstar. The parse() methods of the MoMLParser class read MoML data and construct a Ptolemy II model. They return the top-level model. The same parser can then be used to incrementally parse MoML segments to modify that 218 Ptolemy II
MoML model. The EntityLibrary class takes particular advantage of MoML. This class extends CompositeEntity, and is designed to contain a library of entities. But it is carefully designed to avoid instantiating those entities until there is some request for them. Instead, it maintains a MoML representation of the library. This allows for arbitrarily large libraries without the overhead of instantiating components in the library that might not be needed. Incremental parsing is when a MoML parser is used to modify a pre-existing model (see section 7.4). A MoML parser that was used to create the pre-existing model can be used to modify it. If there is no such parser, then it is necessary to call the setToplevel() method of MoMLParser to associate the parser with the pre-existing model. Incremental parsing should (usually) be done using a change request. A change request is an active object that makes a modification to a Ptolemy model. They are queued with a composite entity con- com.microstar.xml.HanderBase +attribute(name : String, value : String, isSpecified : boolean) +charData(data : char[], start : int, length : int) +doctypeDecl(name : String, publicID : String, systemID : String) +endDocument() +endElement(name : String) +endExternalEntity(systemID : String) +error(message : String, systemID : String, line : int, column : int) +ignorableWhitespace(data : char[], start : int, length : int) +processingInstruction(target : String, data : String) +resolveEntity(publicID : String, systemID : String) +startDocument() +startElement(name : String) +startExternalEntity(systemID : String) com.microstar.xml.XmlParser CompositeEntity EntityLibrary Configurable uses 1..1 0..n uses -_parser : MoMLParser +EntityLibrary() +EntityLibrary(workspace : Workspace) +EntityLibrary(container : CompositeEntity, name : String) +populate() +MoML_DTD_1 : String -_base : URL -_current : Object -_currentElement : String -_handler : ErrorHandler -_manager : Manager -_panel : Container -_parser : XmlParser -_toplevel : NamedObj -_workspace : Workspace FIGURE 7.9. Classes supporting MoML parsing in the moml package. 1..1 0..n MoMLParser MoMLChangeRequest «Interface» ErrorHandler +CANCEL : int +CONTINUE : int +RETHROW : int +enableErrorSkipping(enable : boolean) +handleError(element : String, context : NamedObj, exception : Exception) ChangeRequest +execute() -_base : URL -_context : NamedObj -_parser : MoMLParser -_propagating : boolean +MoMLChangeRequest(originator : Object, request : String) +MoMLChangeRequest(originator : Object, context : NamedObj, request : String) +MoMLChangeRequest(originator : Object, context : NamedObj, request : String, base : URL) +getDeferredToParent(object : NamedObj) : NamedObj Heterogeneous Concurrent Modeling and Design 219 0..1 +MoMLParser() +MoMLParser(w : Workspace) +MoMLParser(w : Workspace, loader : ClassLoader) +getTopLevel() : NamedObj +isModified() : boolean +parse(base : URL, input : URL) +parse(base : URL, input : InputStream) : NamedObj +parse(base : URL, reader : Reader) : NamedObj +parse(input : String) : NamedObj +parse(base : URL, text : String) +parseFile(filename : String) +reset() +searchForClass(name : String, source : String) : ComponentEntity +setContext(context : NamedObj) +setErrorHandler(handler : ErrorHandler) +setModified(modified : boolean) +setToplevel(toplevel : NamedObj) #_currentExternalEntity() : String StreamErrorHandler +StreamErrorHandler() +StreamErrorHandler(out : OutputStream)
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PTOLEMY II HETEROGENEOUS CONCURRENT
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VOLUME 1 INTRODUCTION TO PTOLEMY II
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Volume 1 Contents Introduction to P
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2.10.3. Constructing Modal Models 8
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7. MoML 191 7.1. Introduction 191 7
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1 Introduction Author: Edward A. Le
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Introduction heterochronous dataflo
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Introduction A major emphasis in Pt
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Introduction determine when actors
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Introduction provides levels of vis
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Introduction is a guard, and the se
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Introduction well. All of these are
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Introduction clients to update thei
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Introduction will be supplied with
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Introduction 1.3.12 Synchronous Dat
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Introduction FIGURE 1.10. Refinemen
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Introduction occlusions due to terr
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Introduction tion. The overall arch
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Introduction kernel.attributes This
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Introduction 1.5.2 Overview of Key
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Introduction Actor interfaces are k
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Heterogeneous Concurrent Modeling a
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Introduction actor actor.gui data.e
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Introduction cient, scalable, and u
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Introduction 1.5.8 Future Capabilit
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Introduction Appendix A: UML — Un
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Introduction grams, the only constr
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2 Using Vergil Authors: Edward A. L
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Using Vergil 2.2.2 Executing a Pre-
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Using Vergil The Lorenz attractor m
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Using Vergil The Continuous-Time (C
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Using Vergil box in figure 2.11. En
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Using Vergil Don’t panic! Excepti
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Using Vergil tions are a normal par
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Using Vergil 2.4 Hierarchy Ptolemy
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Using Vergil Then using these ports
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Using Vergil the default 0.1 to 0.0
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Using Vergil pan window, it is easy
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Using Vergil FIGURE 2.33. The pan w
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Using Vergil we have modified the c
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Using Vergil model, simply copy (or
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Using Vergil A key issue is to deci
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Using Vergil instances. This proble
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Using Vergil quick tour for more de
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Using Vergil uses the index in the
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Using Vergil AddSubtract actor, and
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Using Vergil If you look inside the
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Using Vergil If you look inside the
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Using Vergil transition (or right c
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Using Vergil Once you have created
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Using Vergil The grid is turned off
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Authors: Edward A. Lee Xiaojun Liu
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Expressions classes to create a gen
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Expressions The % operation is a mo
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Expressions attribute, which includ
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Expressions 3.3.5 State Machines Ex
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Expressions whose value is an array
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Expressions from it. For instance,
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Expressions defined. For example, >
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Expressions length is given by the
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Expressions Thus, for example, you
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Expressions number. With one additi
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Expressions value. For example, fix
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Expressions In the example in figur
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Expressions A.2 Basic Mathematical
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Expressions A.3 Matrix, Array, and
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Expressions A.5 Signal Processing F
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Expressions TABLE 8: Functions perf
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4 Actor Libraries Authors: Elaine C
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Actor Libraries properly in the CT
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Actor Libraries ing that multiple c
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Actor Libraries TypedAtomicActor «
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Actor Libraries SequenceScope (exte
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Actor Libraries UnsignedByteArrayTo
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Actor Libraries MobileFunction (ext
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Actor Libraries LogicFunction (exte
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Actor Libraries Sleep (extends Tran
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Actor Libraries VariableFIR (extend
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Actor Libraries Integrator: Integra
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Actor Libraries Figure 4.4 shows th
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5 Designing Actors Authors: Christo
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Designing Actors /** Javadoc commen
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Designing Actors although with most
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Designing Actors import ptolemy.act
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Designing Actors makes such actors
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Designing Actors same parameter val
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Designing Actors morphic actor comp
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Designing Actors To get data polymo
Page 177 and 178: Designing Actors public class Seque
Page 179 and 180: Designing Actors be used in domains
Page 181 and 182: Designing Actors alComm actor. Beca
Page 183 and 184: Designing Actors attribute has valu
Page 185 and 186: Designing Actors import ptolemy.act
Page 187 and 188: 6 Coding Style Authors: Christopher
Page 189 and 190: Coding Style /* One line descriptio
Page 191 and 192: Coding Style Copyright (c) 2004 The
Page 193 and 194: Coding Style @version $Id: NamedObj
Page 195 and 196: Coding Style } We use instead the i
Page 197 and 198: Coding Style * @exception MyExcepti
Page 199 and 200: Coding Style + "it does not impleme
Page 201 and 202: Authors: Edward A. Lee Steve Neuend
Page 203 and 204: MoML cutes it forever, until you hi
Page 205 and 206: MoML A second difference between ou
Page 207 and 208: MoML
Page 209 and 210: MoML 7.3.3 Names and Classes Most M
Page 211 and 212: MoML Here, the element named
Page 213 and 214: MoML implement. 7.3.7 Doc Element S
Page 215 and 216: MoML It is also sometimes necess
Page 217 and 218: MoML then there will be a link t
Page 219 and 220: MoML found. For example, if the cla
Page 221 and 222: MoML it cannot collide with the nam
Page 223 and 224: MoML The rendering of the icon is d
Page 225 and 226: MoML 7.4.5 Deleting Entities, Relat
Page 227: MoML This unlinks a port from the s
Page 231 and 232: MoML Suppose that using incremental
Page 233 and 234: MoML Generate a sine wave.
Page 235 and 236: MoML
Page 237 and 238: MoML Number of iterations in
Page 239 and 240: MoML -P- The f
Page 241 and 242: MoML -P- The phase,
Page 243 and 244: 8 Custom Applets Authors: Edward A.
Page 245 and 246: Custom Applets html code, see the J
Page 247 and 248: Custom Applets public class Tutoria
Page 249 and 250: Custom Applets then the result of
Page 251 and 252: Custom Applets 8.3.5 Using Model Pa
Page 253 and 254: Custom Applets ptolemy/domains/doma
Page 255 and 256: References [1] G. Agha, Actors: A M
Page 257 and 258: [33] S. A. Edwards, “The Specific
Page 259 and 260: [67] E. Kohler, The Click Modular R
Page 261 and 262: [95] J. Liu, X. Liu, T. J. Koo, B.
Page 263 and 264: [132]W. R. Sutherland, "The on-Line
Page 265 and 266: Glossary abstract syntax ..........
Page 267 and 268: Ptolemy II ........................
Page 269 and 270: Index Symbols - in UML 41 # in UML
Page 271 and 272: coin flips 142 Color class 173 colo
Page 273 and 274: entity in XML 198 EntityLibrary cla
Page 275 and 276: Director class 159 inverse FFT 124
Page 277 and 278: CompositeEntity class 206 nextPower
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safety 34 SampleDelay actor 78, 138
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type constraint 155 type constraint
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