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Doing Business in Azerbaijan 2009 - Azerbaijan Export ...

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<strong>Azerbaijan</strong>i law recognizes several customs regimes applicable to<br />

goods imported <strong>in</strong> <strong>Azerbaijan</strong>, of which most important to foreign<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestors be<strong>in</strong>g transit, customs storage, bonded warehouse,<br />

temporary import, process<strong>in</strong>g on and outside customs territories.<br />

In the case of temporary import, no duties are applied and the<br />

goods must be re-exported from <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> until the deadl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

established by the customs authorities. The goods brought under<br />

the temporary import regime should be re-exported without<br />

substantial changes <strong>in</strong> their nature.<br />

Import of goods <strong>in</strong>to <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> is subject to imposition of imports<br />

duties (ad valorem duties rang<strong>in</strong>g from 0% to 15%, per unit duties,<br />

duties per metric units).<br />

Excise tax applies to certa<strong>in</strong> types of goods (e.g. tobacco and<br />

alcohol products). <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> adopted “dest<strong>in</strong>ation VAT” pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />

and VAT (currently set at 18%) is payable (subject, of course, to<br />

applicable customs regime) on the declared value of goods<br />

(<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g assessed import duties and excise tax). Certa<strong>in</strong><br />

categories and types of goods are import exempt and to some<br />

others 0% VAT applies. 0.15% customs clearance fee is applicable<br />

to all imports/exports with certa<strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>or exceptions.<br />

<strong>Export</strong>s are exempt from customs duties, except for certa<strong>in</strong> types<br />

of metals and metal products.<br />

Under PSA (Production Shar<strong>in</strong>g Agreement) regime, contractors, its<br />

agents and sub-contractors are entitled to import and re-export<br />

from <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> free from import duties and restriction goods<br />

employed for hydrocarbon activities. Imports under PSA regime are<br />

subject to zero rate VAT. Similar regime applies under HGAs (Host<br />

Government Agreement).<br />

BUSINESS CLIMATE<br />

51

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