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Doing Business in Azerbaijan 2009 - Azerbaijan Export ...

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60 DOING BUSINESS IN AZERBAIJAN<br />

The Civil Code 2000 conta<strong>in</strong>s general provisions regard<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g and audit requirements for legal entities. Jo<strong>in</strong>t stock<br />

companies and Limited liability companies are required to use<br />

<strong>in</strong>dependent auditor to audit their annual f<strong>in</strong>ancials. Similarly,<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong>t-stock companies are required to publish their annual<br />

account<strong>in</strong>g reports and balance sheets. Any legal entity with the<br />

value of balance sheet exceed<strong>in</strong>g 1 million AZN (1.19 million USD)<br />

or annual revenues exceed<strong>in</strong>g 500 thousand AZN (595 thousand<br />

USD) is required to conduct an audit of its balance-sheet. Legal<br />

entities with balance-sheet value of below 1 million AZN or annual<br />

revenues below 500 thousand AZN are permitted to prepare a<br />

simplified balance sheet.<br />

Tax Code 2000 also conta<strong>in</strong>s certa<strong>in</strong> provisions deal<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

account<strong>in</strong>g matters, such as depreciation. Depreciation is made <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance with a decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g balance method and the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rates apply to these selected categories of assets:<br />

• Build<strong>in</strong>gs, facilities and <strong>in</strong>stallations—up to 7%;<br />

• Mach<strong>in</strong>es, equipment and computers—up to 25%;<br />

• Vehicles—up to 25%;<br />

• Intangible assets—up to 10% when life time is not def<strong>in</strong>ed or <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance with life time when life time is def<strong>in</strong>ed;<br />

• Other fixed assets—up to 20%.<br />

Actual capital expenditures for production purposes made <strong>in</strong> a<br />

current tax year <strong>in</strong> form of build<strong>in</strong>gs, facilities, <strong>in</strong>stallations,<br />

mach<strong>in</strong>es, equipment, computers vehicles and other assets may be<br />

depreciated at a rate of up to 2 times of standard rates, i.e.<br />

depreciated <strong>in</strong> an accelerated manner. A similar accelerated<br />

depreciation rate was also recently <strong>in</strong>troduced for leased<br />

equipment <strong>in</strong> order to stimulate this leas<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial service.

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