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Doing Business in Azerbaijan 2009 - Azerbaijan Export ...

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Residents can export hard currency <strong>in</strong> the amount up to the<br />

equivalent of USD 10,000 free of tax without any documentation<br />

except the tax declaration.<br />

Non-residents, however, are required to submit some documents.<br />

Residents must pay a 1% fee for the amount from USD 1,000 up to<br />

USD 10,000. In case the USD 10,000 threshold is exceeded,<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g documentation must be provided <strong>in</strong> any event.<br />

Pursuant to the newly-issued regulations of the <strong>Azerbaijan</strong>i Central<br />

Bank, residents may transfer currency (movement of capital) to<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> states (member states of the Organization of Economic<br />

Development and Cooperation, Russia and those hav<strong>in</strong>g bilateral<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment protection treaties with <strong>Azerbaijan</strong>) for the purposes<br />

stated <strong>in</strong> the regulation: direct <strong>in</strong>vestment, acquisition of securities,<br />

real estate purchase, transfer of currency to the resident’s deposit<br />

<strong>in</strong> foreign bank. There is no specific limitation as to the amount<br />

allowed for transfer.<br />

Foreign companies and <strong>in</strong>dividuals may have both Manat and<br />

foreign currency accounts <strong>in</strong> a local bank. All settlements with<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Azerbaijan</strong> <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g payments of employee salary should be made<br />

<strong>in</strong> Manats with a few exceptions. A permission of the Central Bank<br />

of <strong>Azerbaijan</strong> is required to conduct certa<strong>in</strong> transactions <strong>in</strong> foreign<br />

currency.<br />

From 1st January 2006 new <strong>Azerbaijan</strong>i manats were <strong>in</strong>troduced to<br />

replace the old ones. The exchange of bank notes is accompanied<br />

by denom<strong>in</strong>ation of the currency at a rate of 1 to 5,000. The<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational abbreviation for the new manat is AZN.<br />

BUSINESS CLIMATE<br />

55

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