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Hindutva, Hindunasjonalisme og Bharatiya Janata Party En ...

Hindutva, Hindunasjonalisme og Bharatiya Janata Party En ...

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Trade & Commerce<br />

1) Big changes have come about in the global trade environment in the<br />

past decade or so. Simultaneously, India's ambition to become a major<br />

player in global trade is being matched by growing domestic capability.<br />

In response to these two trends, a separate Ministry for<br />

International Trade will be created to deal with the challenges and to<br />

capture opportunities in global trade in a focused way.<br />

2) Special Economic Zones will be promoted as vehicles for overall<br />

growth. An SEZ Promotion Council, with wide industry participation, will<br />

be created in the Ministry of Commerce as an apex body.<br />

3) Multi-commodity exchanges-both in the private sector and<br />

through-public-private partnerships will be promoted. Our focus here<br />

will be to secure for India leading positions in global trade in<br />

agricultural commodities, metals, and a wide range of other<br />

commodities.<br />

4) Organized retail trade on the international pattern will be<br />

promoted as a new engine of growth for trade and employment<br />

through appropriate legal and fiscal measures. 26% FDI in retailing will<br />

be allowed. Sourcing of Indian products by foreign retail chains will be<br />

encouraged.<br />

5) India's vast market has potential for generating high growth and<br />

thereby reducing poverty and economic inequalities. Internal trade<br />

barriers hamper growth. They will be identified and removed.<br />

6) EXIM Bank's capital base will be strengthened to enable it to lend<br />

more to exporters.<br />

"Behtar Bazaar Plan"<br />

Bazaar has always been at the center of India's social life and played a<br />

crucial role in driving the economy. Removing inefficiencies in our<br />

markets from the village haat to wholesale markets in cities and<br />

introducing new efficiencies into them will be our priority. The Centre<br />

will work closely with State Governments on a time-bound plan of<br />

action, to be called "Behtar Bazaar Action Plan", which will include the<br />

following initiatives:<br />

(a) Every city and tehsil town in the country will draw up its own<br />

"Behtar Bazaar Action Plans", with people's participation, identifying<br />

problems and solutions thereof.<br />

(b) Strengthening the connectivity to markets and provision of<br />

adequate infrastructure facilities power, water, telecom and IT<br />

services, parking lots, etc. and redevelopment/relocation where<br />

necessary, will be at the core of these action plans.<br />

(c) HUDCO and commercial banks will be encouraged to fund this<br />

initiative, to be implemented through public-private partnerships. For<br />

markets that mainly support agriculture and the rural economy, this<br />

will be considered priority sector lending.<br />

(d) Traditional trading communities in Indian society, who have a<br />

wealth of knowledge and experience in this field, will be suitably<br />

encouraged.<br />

Globalization<br />

1) The NDA Government will continue to defend India's interests,<br />

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