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Hindutva, Hindunasjonalisme og Bharatiya Janata Party En ...

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economic empowerment. They also have the best record in repaying<br />

bank loans.<br />

Building on the experience so far, our Government will prepare an<br />

action plan to promote SHGs as a people's movement for participatory<br />

economic development. Innovative partnerships between SHGs, NGOs,<br />

banks, and markets will created. The private sector will be involved in a<br />

big way. Special incentives will be provided for women's SHGs to be<br />

formed in every neighborhood. This is possible in a wide variety of<br />

occupations such as SHGs of handloom weavers that enable them to<br />

access yarn, improve designs, and bypass market intermediaries to get<br />

better value for their products; or women's marketing co-operatives in<br />

vegetables, fish and other agro-products. Northern States, and in other<br />

areas where SHGs are still weak and fewer in number, will be specially<br />

targeted.<br />

We will give a formal, legal framework to SHGs. A suitable law,<br />

enabling micro-credit operations and nurturing them to be scaled up,<br />

will be enacted.<br />

Tourism<br />

An action plan will be prepared within the first six months for<br />

developing India as a major tourism destination in the world.<br />

One of its important milestones would be to increase foreign tourist<br />

arrivals from 30 lakh now to 1 crore by 2009, and 2 crore tourists by<br />

2015. Its other features would be:<br />

1) A strategic marketing plan (such as the "Incredible India!"<br />

campaign) with adequate funding will be implemented to achieve a<br />

strong India tourism brand.<br />

2) Higher earnings from tourism from US $ 3 billion at present to US $<br />

10 billion by 2009.<br />

3) Creation of 1 crore additional employment by 2009, and 2.5<br />

crore by 2015, based on the multiplier effect of tourism on various<br />

economic activities.<br />

4) Establishment of five world-class Indian Institutes of Travel and<br />

Tourism on the lines of IIMs, with private investment.<br />

5) Visa on arrival; common tourist visa for SAARC countries; simplify<br />

visa requirements; reduce visa fees and grant visas within 24 hours.<br />

6) Integrated development of India's 6,000 km-long coastline through<br />

cruise and beach tourism.<br />

7) The Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) provisions will be relaxed for<br />

tourism and critical urban development projects.<br />

8) Rationalization and simplification of taxes; Tax holidays on large<br />

capital investments in tourism.<br />

9) Creation of at least two world-class theme parks based on<br />

India's civilizational and spiritual heritage.<br />

10) The North-East will be promoted in a special way to create new<br />

tourism destinations for foreign tourists.<br />

Domestic Tourism<br />

A similar focused approach will be adopted for promoting domestic<br />

tourism. Every district will be encouraged to prepare a District<br />

Tourism Development Plan, harnessing its own unique attractions,<br />

86

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