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Hindutva, Hindunasjonalisme og Bharatiya Janata Party En ...

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child. The two-child norm will be made a qualification, on a<br />

prospective basis, for contesting any election.<br />

Governance Reforms<br />

The NDA Government will unveil, before the end of 2004,<br />

comprehensive Good Governance Reforms, which will focus on:<br />

1) Administrative reforms to check corruption, promote<br />

transparency and accountability, remove delays in decision-making;<br />

and to make government employees treat the people as their masters.<br />

2) Electoral reforms to check the unhealthy influence of money<br />

power and prevent criminalization of politics.<br />

3) Judicial reforms for speedy and affordable justice.<br />

4) Political reforms to raise the standards and efficacy of Parliament,<br />

State Legislatures, and other elected bodies.<br />

5) Reform of ministries to speed up decision making and develop<br />

better capabilities for policy formulation and implementation.<br />

6) Good Corporate Governance reforms to ensure lawful and ethical<br />

business practices, protection of shareholders' interests, and consumer<br />

protection.<br />

Judicial Reforms<br />

1) A Rs. 1,000-crore Fund for Modernization of Courts will be set<br />

up to improve the physical and operational infrastructure of courts.<br />

This will receive partial contribution from the legal community. Judicial<br />

officers will be empowered to involve the community in improving the<br />

facilities in a transparent manner.<br />

2) The number of courts and the number of judges will be doubled in<br />

five years for quicker judicial process.<br />

3) A separate class of courts will be set up for cases involving specified<br />

commercial laws such as the Contract Act, Negotiable Instruments Act,<br />

and other business laws. These would deliver quicker justice to<br />

aggrieved businesses, and would be partly funded by charging both<br />

litigants a "Fast Track" fee.<br />

4) Reform of the criminal justice system to make dispensation of<br />

justice simpler, quicker, and more effective.<br />

5) Courts all over the country will be computerized and networked for<br />

improving their efficiency.<br />

6) Extension of Fast-Track Courts to all layers of the judiciary.<br />

7) Expansion of alternative dispute redressal mechanisms through Lok<br />

Adalats and Tribunals.<br />

8) Setting up a National Judicial Commission for appointment of<br />

judges and ensuring judicial ethics.<br />

9) A Judicial Procedural Reforms Committee will suggest, within<br />

six months, how to halve the time taken to conduct every trial, civil or<br />

criminal. The aim would be to ensure that three-fourths of all court<br />

cases are completed in twelve months.<br />

10) The number of cases in which the Government is a litigant will be<br />

halved in the next three years.<br />

Administrative, Police, Civil Service and other Reforms<br />

1) An Administrative Procedural Reforms Commitee will suggest,<br />

within six months, how to eliminate unnecessary procedures and<br />

97

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