Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
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Terrell McClure, Bloomsburg University<br />
Sexual Abuse in Prison: Will it EVER be Considered a True Problem?<br />
On August 9, 1973, Stephen Donaldson, a peace activist, was arrested for trespassing after<br />
particip<strong>at</strong>ing in a pray-in <strong>at</strong> the White House. After refusing to post bond, Donaldson was sent to jail in<br />
Washington, D.C. In the days th<strong>at</strong> followed, Donaldson experienced a terror th<strong>at</strong> is far too common for<br />
wh<strong>at</strong> could easily be every inm<strong>at</strong>e in an American correctional facility. <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> W<strong>at</strong>ch explained<br />
his traum<strong>at</strong>ic experience ―Throughout Donaldson‘s horrific two night stay behind bars, he was gang-raped<br />
approxim<strong>at</strong>ely sixty times by numerous inm<strong>at</strong>es. Upon his release Donaldson relived the appalling events,<br />
by being courageous <strong>and</strong> speaking out to the public. Donaldson was among the first survivors of jailhouse<br />
rape to come forward publicly to describe his abuse, launching a personal crusade to save other inm<strong>at</strong>es<br />
from the sexual victimiz<strong>at</strong>ion. Stephen Donaldson contracted HIV through prison rape; <strong>and</strong> unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely<br />
th<strong>at</strong> was the cause of his de<strong>at</strong>h‖. If this happened to Donaldson it could happen to anyone behind bars. In<br />
prisons across the n<strong>at</strong>ion, many inm<strong>at</strong>es face parallel realities every day (Cronan, P. John <strong>and</strong> Man, D.<br />
Christopher).<br />
―Best estim<strong>at</strong>es put the annual number of prison rapes <strong>at</strong> about 140,000, which is more than half<br />
the amount of rapes of women reported to police‖. Prisoners maintain certain basic rights, which survive<br />
despite the individual being incarcer<strong>at</strong>ed. ―Respect for one‘s bodily integrity; th<strong>at</strong> is, not being assaulted<br />
is such a fundamental right‖ (Lynne Rienner). Although this is a basic right th<strong>at</strong> should be protected <strong>and</strong><br />
enforced inside prison walls, th<strong>at</strong> is not always the case. In fact, sexual abuse within prison is a deed th<strong>at</strong><br />
occurs more often than most citizens realize, yet it often goes unpunished; correspondingly this abuse<br />
causes disease, fear, mental suffering, <strong>and</strong> in the most extreme cases de<strong>at</strong>h.<br />
Most citizens don‘t know the severity of rape in prison; they may think prisoners exagger<strong>at</strong>e their<br />
stories to obtain emp<strong>at</strong>hy. But as taxpaying, law abiding, U.S. citizens who have never even been<br />
ticketed, why should we be concerned with the struggles of inm<strong>at</strong>es; if there really are any? The prisoners<br />
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