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Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

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the community. One participant of Roen‘s study described her opinion on the importance of passing in the<br />

community context.<br />

When you‘re sitting in a room full of people in dresses who are trying to look stunning-trying to<br />

look nice- <strong>and</strong> there‘s this bony person sitting there with a balding head… you kind of think ‗My<br />

God, wh<strong>at</strong> are you doing?‘ [laughter] ‗Wanna take you out <strong>and</strong> shoot you!‘ [laughter] because<br />

you know amongst yourselves th<strong>at</strong> you are trying to maintain a st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> she‘s not pulling it<br />

(Roen 2002).<br />

In this instance, a refusal or inability to pass is seen as a detriment to the community. However, I assert<br />

th<strong>at</strong> imposing the passing st<strong>and</strong>ard is in itself far more detrimental to the form<strong>at</strong>ion of community.<br />

According to some transgenderists, passing as the ‗other sex‘ is the ultim<strong>at</strong>e sell-out. Here,<br />

passing is portrayed as complicit with norm<strong>at</strong>ive gendering <strong>and</strong> therefore as contrary to the<br />

gender-transgressive ethic of transgender politics (Roen 2002).<br />

Those who adhere to this viewpoint see passing as an extension of cissexual privilege which we must<br />

renounce in order to mobilize as a community. ―In this case, passing becomes the outward manifest<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

of shame <strong>and</strong> capitul<strong>at</strong>ion. Passing becomes silence. Passing becomes invisibility. Passing becomes lies.<br />

Passing becomes self-denial‖ (Bornstein 1994). By accepting gender as a fluid concept r<strong>at</strong>her than a rigid<br />

c<strong>at</strong>egoriz<strong>at</strong>ion which dict<strong>at</strong>es our lives, the trans community may be able to overcome its strong<br />

orient<strong>at</strong>ion towards passing <strong>and</strong> become more inclusive to those who do not wish to obtain this cissexual<br />

privilege.<br />

Conclusion<br />

By rejecting cissexual privilege <strong>and</strong> elimin<strong>at</strong>ing their strong proclivity towards passing, the trans<br />

community is able to free themselves to affili<strong>at</strong>e with larger social movements.<br />

The concept of transgenderism recognizes th<strong>at</strong> discrimin<strong>at</strong>ion against women, gay persons,<br />

<strong>and</strong> transsexual individuals, as well as other groups th<strong>at</strong> are typically perceived as independent<br />

from one another, springs from the same source, the privileging of the masculine <strong>and</strong><br />

subordin<strong>at</strong>ion of the feminine (Flynn 2001).<br />

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