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Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

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A popular television show (Lock-Up, MSNBC) conveys to America the severity of sexual abuse<br />

in prison. They show visited Kentucky st<strong>at</strong>e penitentiary, where they interviewed longtime inm<strong>at</strong>e Fleece<br />

Johnson. Throughout the interview he explains the importance of an incarcer<strong>at</strong>ed male relieving his<br />

sexual desires. Fleece st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> ―They won‘t let us have a woman… so somebody is going to have to<br />

give up some booty‖. Inm<strong>at</strong>e fleece describes his sexual appetite for ―booty‖ <strong>and</strong> how he would do<br />

anything just to get it. Fleece told Lock-Up th<strong>at</strong> <strong>at</strong> times ―booty was more important than food <strong>and</strong> w<strong>at</strong>er‖.<br />

If an inm<strong>at</strong>e is willing to place his sexual desires before nourishment, penal facilities must tre<strong>at</strong> abuse in<br />

prison as a punishable offense. It is common knowledge th<strong>at</strong> men may be raped in prison, but few people<br />

realize th<strong>at</strong> women are <strong>at</strong> a high risk as well. ―Female inm<strong>at</strong>es also face horrifying sexual abuse, often<br />

from the very individuals sworn to defend their safety; prison guards‖. ―A study of incarcer<strong>at</strong>ed women<br />

found r<strong>at</strong>es of sexual coercion between 6% <strong>and</strong> 27% in the facilities‖ (Cronan). This study also showed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> one fifth of the incidents could be classified as rape, <strong>and</strong> half of the perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors were women; which<br />

means the other half were staff members. Still not accounted for are the women who are scared to come<br />

forward for fear of punishment <strong>and</strong> embarrassment. Fear of rape in prison not only occurs in the male<br />

penal system but it also thrives within the female systems as well.<br />

Discreetly, victims are targeted by already incarcer<strong>at</strong>ed inm<strong>at</strong>es upon arrival to the penal facility.<br />

Age, height, weight, appeal to the inm<strong>at</strong>e, <strong>and</strong> sexual preference are many of the characteristics observed<br />

of the new inm<strong>at</strong>es to mark them as c<strong>and</strong>id<strong>at</strong>es for sexual abuse.<br />

<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> W<strong>at</strong>ch‘s research has revealed a broad range of factors th<strong>at</strong><br />

correl<strong>at</strong>e with increased vulnerability to rape. These include youth, small size, <strong>and</strong><br />

physical weakness; being white, gay, or a first offender; possessing a feminine<br />

characteristics such as long hair or a high voice; being unassertive, unaggressive, shy,<br />

intellectual, not street-smart, or a passive; or having been convicted of a sexual offense<br />

against a minor (Lynne Rienner).<br />

Every prisoner is vulnerable <strong>and</strong> may become a victim of rape, but the inm<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> exhibit many of the<br />

listed qualities are <strong>at</strong> higher risk for abuse.<br />

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