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Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

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(702). The inform<strong>at</strong>ion provided to the government in regards to this research could have perhaps helped<br />

them determine who should stay longer, or who should be isol<strong>at</strong>ed if deemed a leader of a supposed riot.<br />

Furthermore, if an anthropologist revealed inform<strong>at</strong>ion to the government th<strong>at</strong> they received from an<br />

informant, they would be causing harm to their informant. This is especially the case if the informant told<br />

the anthropologist out of confidentiality. Anthropologists working for government agencies such as the<br />

War Reloc<strong>at</strong>ion Authority cannot entirely be honest to their informants about wh<strong>at</strong> their intent is,<br />

however, they have a duty as an anthropologist to tell the people they are studying wh<strong>at</strong> their intentions<br />

are for their research. Regardless of the rules <strong>and</strong> expect<strong>at</strong>ions of the United St<strong>at</strong>es government,<br />

anthropologists should remember th<strong>at</strong> their duty to their informants is their sole responsibility. In the<br />

American Anthropological Associ<strong>at</strong>ion‘s st<strong>at</strong>ement on the <strong>Human</strong> Terrain System Project it st<strong>at</strong>es ―HTS<br />

anthropologists work in situ<strong>at</strong>ions where it will not always be possible for them to distinguish themselves<br />

from military personnel <strong>and</strong> identify themselves as anthropologists.‖ This can also closely correl<strong>at</strong>e to<br />

anthropologists working in the reloc<strong>at</strong>ion camps because they have a duty to the government but they also<br />

have a responsibility to remain honest to their informants, <strong>and</strong> they may get caught up in both oblig<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

<strong>and</strong> give inform<strong>at</strong>ion to the government r<strong>at</strong>her than obey the requests of their informants. A more recent<br />

case of social scientists being involved in military oper<strong>at</strong>ions is taking place in Iraq <strong>and</strong> Afghanistan <strong>and</strong><br />

is known as the <strong>Human</strong> Terrain System.<br />

The <strong>Human</strong> Terrain System Project (HTSP) is presently being deb<strong>at</strong>ed in regards to its intentions<br />

<strong>and</strong> the government‘s use of social scientists to aide them in studying popul<strong>at</strong>ions in Iraq <strong>and</strong><br />

Afghanistan. There are differing views on this project. In an article written by BlackAnthem, a website<br />

produced by the military, staff Sgt. Chanelcherie st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> the mission of the project is to ―Provide<br />

insight into the popul<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> its culture in order to enhance oper<strong>at</strong>ional effectiveness <strong>and</strong> reduce civilian<br />

<strong>and</strong> military conflict.‖ The military is justifying their actions in saying th<strong>at</strong> it will help the local<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ions by educ<strong>at</strong>ing them <strong>and</strong> helping them remain stable. Furthermore the article reads th<strong>at</strong><br />

―specialists simply help the division assist the Iraqi populace in ways uniformed personnel can‘t.‖<br />

However, this could mean anthropologist may stray from the guidelines of the code of ethics in order to<br />

89

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