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Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

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y big businesses for allowing them to harm n<strong>at</strong>ural resources. Recently, the United St<strong>at</strong>es opened the<br />

Gulf of Mexico back up for more drilling of oil. Astoundingly enough, a top contender for the oil is BP<br />

whose negligence led to the disastrous spill. As the American government resorted to Corpor<strong>at</strong>ocracy, it<br />

neglects to provide for the welfare of the ecosystem.<br />

Although the government resorted to Corpor<strong>at</strong>ocracy, the larger issue <strong>at</strong> the time was the impact<br />

on human rights th<strong>at</strong> the oil spill cre<strong>at</strong>ed. When the spill occurred in mid-April, the ecosystem was<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely affected by the large amounts of oil being dumped into the Gulf. With the ecosystem<br />

beginning to be extermin<strong>at</strong>ed by the oil, it posed as a huge detriment to the present <strong>and</strong> future gener<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

th<strong>at</strong> live off of supplies from the Gulf because the ecosystem was no longer edible or sustainable.<br />

However, the gre<strong>at</strong>er impact the spill continues to effect was the number of job losses. Every man<br />

has the human right to work in society <strong>and</strong> make a living for him <strong>and</strong> his family. Yet, when the Gulf Spill<br />

occurred, the right of work was in jeopardy due to the thre<strong>at</strong> on the ecosystem. With the BP oil spill, the<br />

rights of life all humans‘ possess were <strong>at</strong> risk due to the intern<strong>at</strong>ional corpor<strong>at</strong>ions inadequ<strong>at</strong>e emergency<br />

response.<br />

Another conserv<strong>at</strong>ion topic th<strong>at</strong> involves the justific<strong>at</strong>ion of human rights, is Josh Fox‘s<br />

documentary, Gasl<strong>and</strong>. In 2005, President Bush signed the Energy Bill, which Vice President Chaney had<br />

pushed through Congress, exempting all oil <strong>and</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ural gas industries from dozens of Environmental<br />

Protection Agencies <strong>and</strong> Democr<strong>at</strong>ic laws, such as Safe Drinking W<strong>at</strong>er Act <strong>and</strong> Clean Air Act to name a<br />

few (GASLAND). Once Bush signed the Energy Bill, oil companies immedi<strong>at</strong>ely began to buy or lease<br />

l<strong>and</strong> th<strong>at</strong> contain large amounts of n<strong>at</strong>ural gas <strong>and</strong> use Halliburton technology to extract such gas.<br />

In the documentary, Fox travels across the United St<strong>at</strong>es divulging the truth about Hydraulic<br />

fracturing, or most notably known as, fracking. Fracking ―is a means of n<strong>at</strong>ural gas extraction employed<br />

in deep n<strong>at</strong>ural gas well drilling. Once a well is drilled, millions of gallons of w<strong>at</strong>er, s<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> proprietary<br />

chemicals are injected, under high pressure, into a well. The pressure fractures the shale <strong>and</strong> props open<br />

fissures th<strong>at</strong> enable n<strong>at</strong>ural gas to flow more freely out of the well‖ (GASLAND). During the process of<br />

fracking, n<strong>at</strong>ural gases are not only emitted into the drilled well, but also the drinking w<strong>at</strong>er aquifers<br />

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