Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
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Danielle Miller, Bloomsburg University<br />
Psychology Experiments: When Should They Stop?<br />
Some Psychologists perform experiments without thought to their effects on the subject. One of<br />
these experimenters is Psychologist John Money. He convinced a couple to have their son get a sex<br />
change after a circumcision incident. After Bruce was turned into a girl, she was named Brenda <strong>and</strong> was<br />
raised, dressed, <strong>and</strong> tre<strong>at</strong>ed as a girl. Many psychological experiments have been performed in the past<br />
<strong>and</strong> are still being performed today. Some experiments are helpful to an individual while other<br />
experiments can hurt the p<strong>at</strong>ient‘s mental health. Experiments th<strong>at</strong> cause lasting emotional <strong>and</strong> physical<br />
stress to a subject, such as the one above, should not be carried out because they can lead to low self-<br />
esteem, depression, <strong>and</strong> suicide.<br />
According to Morton Hunt, the first psychological experiment was conducted in the seventh<br />
century B.C. by the King of Egypt. The King wanted to know if his people were the first civiliz<strong>at</strong>ion to be<br />
on the earth, so he initi<strong>at</strong>ed an experiment done on children <strong>and</strong> how they were raised. The King had<br />
children put in isol<strong>at</strong>ion from infancy <strong>and</strong> gave them no instruction of language. He was certain th<strong>at</strong><br />
wh<strong>at</strong>ever language the children grew up to speak was the language of the first civiliz<strong>at</strong>ion on earth (Hunt<br />
1993, p.1). Even though the King‘s logic was somewh<strong>at</strong> correct in th<strong>at</strong> language is made in the mind<br />
(epsychlopedia), the morality of putting young children in solitude <strong>and</strong> not conversing with them was<br />
wrong. This shows th<strong>at</strong> the earliest people to record their findings had an interest in the human mind. And<br />
tried to find out how the mind works by performing experiments. Psychologists have determined th<strong>at</strong><br />
children who have had no affection from the people in their lives grow up to be antisocial, have learning<br />
disabilities, <strong>and</strong> having extreme reactions to touch. There was also a case where two little girls lived<br />
together in total isol<strong>at</strong>ion without parents. When these girls were found they spoke their own language<br />
making it hard to help the children.<br />
In Psychology the main goal when performing experiment<strong>at</strong>ions is to figure out wh<strong>at</strong> is going on<br />
in the other person‘s mind. When becoming a psychologist a person already has a curiosity for how other<br />
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