Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future

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available to protect people. This is why the integration of some principles relating to biomedicine into a human rights framework seems fully justified‖ (Adorno, 2002, p. 960). This shows the importance of specific guidelines then need to be added to human rights. By the mandatory guidelines provided by the Nuremberg Code and a new experimentation oath, this organization can have their attempts become a success. Not only would their plan become a reality, it will make scientists less afraid to want to conduct experiments to avoid any legal trouble with human rights. Human experimentation, the underestimated, controversial, and life saving method to better public health can now be conducted safely. The Nuremberg code and the introduction of a new experimentation oath should be taken by the scientist or medical professional and the test subjects. Human rights will become a bigger part of experimentation to ensure the safety of everyone involved in human testing. For those who still believe human experimentation should be stop altogether since it violates human rights, they have to consider that, there will still be a need for human experiments. The public demands cures for cancer, heart disease, AIDS, spinal cord injuries, and other afflictions. We want vaccines for the new infectious diseases that keep emerging. Thousands of clinical trials are under way each year. Many ‗guinea pigs‘ will continue to be patients who volunteer, hoping for a cure, but sometimes brave scientists will lead the way and be tested first‖ (Boring & Dendy, 2005, p. 3). Human experimentation‘s involvement with the Nuremberg code and new experimentation oath will promote the positive attitudes and health of society. Test subjects will not be viewed as tortured guinea pigs, but volunteers for a cure. 155
References Andorno, R. Biomedicine and international human rights law: in search of a global consensus. Bulletin of the World Health Organization (2002), 80 (12) pp. 959-963. Boring, M., Dendy, L. (2005). Guinea pig scientists. New York, NY: Henry Holt Feussner, J.R., Burris, J.F., McGlynn, G., Lavori, P.W. (2002). Enhancing protections for human participants in clinical and health services research: a continuing process. Medical Care, 40 (9). pp. V4-V11. Michalczyk, J.J. (1994). Medicine, ethics, and the third Reich: historical and contemporary issues. Kansas City, MO: Sheed & Ward. Military Admits Experiments on Soldiers. (2003). Nutrition Health Review: The Consumer's Medical Journal, 14 (87). Retrieved (April 2011) from: http://web.ebscohost.com/ehost/detail?vid=6&hid=8&sid=c5eee4c6-48f4-43f1-bb93- cf884337d101%40sessionmgr14&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3d#db=awh& AN=12512992 Rabino, I. (2003). Genetic testing and its implications: human genetics researchers grapple with ethical issues. Science, Technology, & Human Values 28,(3). pp. 365-402. Schafer, A. (1983). Group experimentation with human subjects: a critique of the views of Hans Jonas. Journal of Medical Ethics, 9(2). pp. 76-79. Silverman, Jacob. (2008, July 31) "Should doctors change the Hippocratic Oath?" Retrieved (April 2011) from: http://health.howstuffworks.com/medicine/healthcare-providers/hippocratic- oath.htm Strobel, W.P., (1997, March, 29). Rules set to protect human subjects; secret experiments stirred indignation. The Washington Times. Part A; NATION; Pg. A2. Trials of War Criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals under Control Council Law No. 10, Vol. 2, pp. 181-182. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1949. 156
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Proceedings of 11th Annual Frederic
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Introduction The 11 th Annual Frede
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Conference Presenters: Send a clean
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Friday, April 15 Session 6: 9:00-10
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dropped to 25% (50 Interesting Fact
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are not being received as a result
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system that would review all applic
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Conclusion Welfare programs are a w
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Pennsylvania Department of Public W
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going on in the south. An estimated
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wasn‘t nationally known, but it w
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and ―I Feel Like I‘m Fixin to D
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Works Cited "American Experience.Ey
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According to ―Child Labor in Indi
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called the Fair Labor Standards Act
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that the minor workers had lied abo
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It is said that a person‘s childh
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Works Cited ABC News. "The Blueberr
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"What Is Child Labor?" University o
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not to love? Family has become an o
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person is either a criminal being a
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immigrants have fled. With the cons
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Work Cited Our Dime, Dustin. "Anoth
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countries of Europe and is the desc
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then having to take a written test.
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America. It is committed to offerin
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collective work and responsibility,
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Morgann Goodling, Bloomsburg Univer
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estimated 14,100 foster children ar
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individual would be dismissed. It d
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denied and discriminated against. S
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have come into existence. The suppo
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the U.S. have become very controver
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Reference Page Badgett, L.M.V., & C
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dynamic that encouraged rapid and t
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y big businesses for allowing them
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―Duke University study published
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Works Cited ―BP Gears Up to Plug
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(702). The information provided to
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on the Human Terrain System states
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Works Cited "American Anthropologic
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toll that they can take depending o
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individual‘s identity, the indivi
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found various minority stress facto
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The concealable nature of sexual or
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Concealment of one‘s sexual ident
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Page 108 and 109: Whitley, B, & Kite, M. (2010). Gend
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Page 120 and 121: Danielle Miller, Bloomsburg Univers
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Page 124 and 125: harmed someone was high and even th
Page 126 and 127: we should not just walk by and beli
Page 128 and 129: At the age of 15 Brenda (Bruce) was
Page 130 and 131: Taylor Roberts, Bloomsburg Universi
Page 132 and 133: Those individuals who do not enact
Page 134 and 135: goes without saying that collective
Page 136 and 137: members of the trans community can
Page 138 and 139: Her emotional reaction to sharing h
Page 140 and 141: In trans support groups it is not u
Page 142 and 143: According to this quote, trans acti
Page 144 and 145: Valentine, David. 2007. Imagining T
Page 146 and 147: In June, 2003, the U.S. military re
Page 148 and 149: The Nuremberg Code was created in W
Page 150 and 151: health. Scientists can also create
Page 152 and 153: similarly to the Hippocratic Oath t
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Page 158 and 159: Brandi Spencer- Phoenix, Bloomsburg
Page 160 and 161: Most six graders are between the ag
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Page 164 and 165: Students should have more adequate
Page 166 and 167: References Abdul-Alim Jamaal, (2010
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Page 180 and 181: of their European background. 30 At
Page 182: Bibliography ―Proclamation des R
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