Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
Human Rights at Home and Abroad: Past, Present, and Future
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loc<strong>at</strong>ed only a few thous<strong>and</strong> feet above the fractured spot, th<strong>at</strong> supply thous<strong>and</strong>s to millions of homes<br />
with healthy drinking w<strong>at</strong>er. Fox st<strong>at</strong>es on the Gasl<strong>and</strong> website th<strong>at</strong> over 80,000 chemicals are injected<br />
into the earth‘s crust with each fracking process <strong>and</strong> out of th<strong>at</strong> number, 65 compounds used are deemed<br />
hazardous to the human health (GASLAND). The families affected by the hazardous drilling have<br />
reported arsenic poisoning <strong>and</strong> cancer from drinking the gas-ridden tap w<strong>at</strong>er. While one particular family<br />
is capable of lighting the w<strong>at</strong>er pouring out of the kitchen faucet on fire due to the presence of high levels<br />
of gas.<br />
Josh Fox‘s depiction of the dangers n<strong>at</strong>ural gas drilling has on the environment <strong>and</strong> humans<br />
surrounding the drilling holes, does impact human rights in the United St<strong>at</strong>es. In human rights, men <strong>and</strong><br />
women are entitled to an environment th<strong>at</strong> provides an adequ<strong>at</strong>e lifestyle. However, in the thirty-seven<br />
st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> approve fracking, humans are <strong>at</strong> a gre<strong>at</strong> risk of diseases th<strong>at</strong> will eventually kill them due to the<br />
unstable environment th<strong>at</strong> possess an unlimited amount of harmful chemicals <strong>and</strong> presence of gas in the<br />
drinking w<strong>at</strong>er. Thus, those oper<strong>at</strong>ing with hydraulic fracking are not only making the dangers to humans<br />
present, but also to the environment, which ultim<strong>at</strong>ely sustains life.<br />
Not only are human rights being effected in the United St<strong>at</strong>es, but also on an intern<strong>at</strong>ional level.<br />
In the past five years, indigenous tribes in the Peruvian Amazon recklessly protest the laws pass by<br />
President Garcia, th<strong>at</strong> allows for the destruction of the Amazon‘s rainforest for oil <strong>and</strong> gas explor<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />
logging <strong>and</strong> mining. Indigenous groups started to protest the destruction by blockading roads <strong>and</strong> airports,<br />
thre<strong>at</strong>ening to set fire to oil pumping st<strong>at</strong>ions, <strong>and</strong> shutting down the oil pipeline th<strong>at</strong> enables oil to travel<br />
from the jungle to the Pacific Ocean. The government has been selling <strong>and</strong> leasing concessions to foreign<br />
investments for the exploit<strong>at</strong>ion of n<strong>at</strong>ural resources, which Peruvians argue, only make the elites richer<br />
while the poverty r<strong>at</strong>e continues to loom <strong>at</strong> a dangerous 40 percent (Ortega, ―Thous<strong>and</strong>s of Indigenous<br />
Peruvians…,‖ 1).<br />
Peruvians also show increasing aggrav<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the government because the biodiversity of the<br />
Amazon, which ―scientists estim<strong>at</strong>e is home to some [10 percent of the world total] plant species <strong>and</strong> to<br />
1,816 bird species,‖ is continuously <strong>at</strong> risk for extinction (Ortega, 1). Vivienne Ortega reports th<strong>at</strong> a<br />
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